Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe, North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa: 2,207 cases from 44 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

11cases from 9 jurisdictions
€72.6mTotal of monetary amounts (10 cases with an amount)
€47.1mLargest single case: three Belgian security services companies
€870,000Median per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

When?

per year, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
20221€150,000
20233€7.53m
20243€64.3m
20252€542,784
20262€50,855

11 cases

16 Jun 2026 Securitas Sverige AktiebolagSecuritas Sverige: reprimand over cameras in company vehicles without legal basis SwedenVideo surveillance Reprimand or warning

The security services provider used cameras in vehicles through which personal data was processed without any legal basis for doing so. The Swedish data protection authority (Integritetsskyddsmyndigheten, IMY) issued a reprimand under Art. 58 GDPR; no fine was imposed.

What organisations can take from it

Dashcams in company cars also need a verified legal basis and a balancing against the interests of employees and passers-by.

Relevance to training and awareness

Use of cameras in vehicles

Authority / court
Integritetsskyddsmyndigheten (IMY)
Area of law
Data protection · Video surveillance
Legal basis
DSGVO Art. 6 Abs. 1
Action
Reprimand or warning
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Defence and security
Sources

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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30 Apr 2026 „Вазовски машиностроителни заводи“ ЕАД (VMZ)Arms manufacturer VMZ used a partner’s know-how for disposable grenade launchers – 50,855 EUR BulgariaCompetition law €50,855

On application by a client, the Комисия за защита на конкуренцията (Bulgarian Commission for the Protection of Competition, KZK) found that VMZ had used technical documentation on disposable grenade launchers that had been provided in confidence (trade secret) contrary to the confidentiality agreements and good commercial practice (Art. 37(1) ZZK – Bulgarian Protection of Competition Act). Sanction of 50,855.09 EUR and obligation to cease, with immediate enforceability. Appeals have been lodged against the decision.

What organisations can take from it

Design documents provided in confidence may only be used within the agreed scope – especially in sensitive industries.

Relevance to training and awareness

Handling confidential know-how of business partners

Authority / court
Комисия за защита на конкуренцията (КЗК, Bulgarische Wettbewerbskommission)
Area of law
Competition law
Legal basis
Art. 37 Abs. 1 ZZK (Geschäftsgeheimnisse)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
under appeal
Sector
Defence and security

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 2 · Direct link

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16 Dec 2025 Unternehmen für private Sicherheitsdienste (anonymisiert)Luxembourg security services firm: EUR 2,784 for incomplete record of processing LuxembourgData protection €2,784

The CNPD (Luxembourg data protection authority) imposed a fine of EUR 2,784, a reprimand and an order on a Luxembourg private security services company with more than 250 employees because its record of processing activities did not fully contain the information required by Art. 30(1) GDPR. Within one month it had to describe the security measures for its whistleblowing report handling, or state expressly that there were none.

What organisations can take from it

The record of processing must contain, for every processing operation – including the handling of whistleblower reports – complete information on purposes, recipients, erasure periods and security measures.

Authority / court
Commission nationale pour la protection des données (CNPD), formation restreinte
Area of law
Data protection
Legal basis
Art. 30(1)(a), (c), (d), (e), (f) und (g) DSGVO; Art. 58(2) und 83 DSGVO
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Defence and security

Checked against the official source on 2 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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8 Apr 2025 Securitas Sicherheitsdienstleistungen GmbH, Securitas ABSecuritas: €540,000 fine for collusion in tenders for security services AustriaCartels and collusion €540,000

The Kartellgericht (Cartel Court) imposed a fine of 540,000 EUR, jointly and severally, on Securitas Sicherheitsdienstleistungen GmbH and Securitas AB. From August 2019 to December 2022, an employee coordinated prices and strategic information with a competitor in three private tenders for manned security services. The Bundeswettbewerbsbehörde (BWB, Federal Competition Authority) granted a reduction for the consensual termination of the proceedings.

What organisations can take from it

Even a few coordinated bids in private tenders are enough for a fine; sales teams need clear rules on contacts with competitors.

Relevance to training and awareness

Information exchange with competitors in tenders

Authority / court
Oberlandesgericht Wien als Kartellgericht (Antrag der Bundeswettbewerbsbehörde)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
§ 1 Abs. 1 KartG; § 29 Z 1 lit. a KartG
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Defence and security
Employees
1,000 to 9,999
Culpability
intentional
Repeat case
no
Mitigating circumstances
Reduction for the consensual termination of the proceedings.
Published
12 Feb 2026

Checked against the official source on 2 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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2 Jul 2024 three Belgian security services companiesSecurity services cartel: €47.1m against two providers, third as leniency applicant BelgiumCartels and collusionanonymised €47.1m

In a settlement procedure, the Belgian competition authority found that three security services companies (providers A, B and C), from 2008 to 2020 and across Belgium, applied minimum hourly rates from their trade association, coordinated their conduct in public and private tenders and agreed not to poach each other's staff (no-poach). The fines amount to 35,895,112 EUR jointly and severally for provider A and its parent companies and 11,200,000 EUR jointly and severally for provider B and its parent companies, allegedly 47,095,112 EUR in total; provider C and its parent company, as leniency applicants, received a fine of 0 EUR. According to the authority's press release, it thereby made clear for the first time that no-poach agreements are prohibited as restrictions by object.

What organisations can take from it

Agreements not to poach each other's employees are cartel infringements just like price-fixing and bid rigging and belong in every competition law training.

Relevance to training and awareness

Competition law: bid rigging, trade association price recommendations and no-poach agreements

Authority / court
Belgische Mededingingsautoriteit / Autorité belge de la Concurrence (BMA/ABC) – Auditorat (Vergleichsentscheidung)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Art. IV.1 Wetboek van economisch recht / Code de droit économique (WER/CDE), Art. 101 Abs. 1 AEUV; Art. IV.59 und IV.79 § 1 WER/CDE
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Defence and security
Mitigating circumstances
Settlement procedure with acknowledgement of participation; provider C received full immunity from fines as leniency applicant.
Liability of senior managers
Measures against individuals are not set out here.
Published
3 Jul 2024
Sources

Checked against the official source on 7 Oct 2026 · Version 2 · Company name anonymised since 2 Jul 2026 · Direct link

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30 Apr 2024 a German defence groupCNMC: €13m fine on German defence group for misleading merger notification SpainMerger controlanonymised €13m

The Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia (CNMC, Spanish competition and markets authority) imposed two fines of 6,500,000 EUR each, totalling 13,000,000 EUR, on the defence group because, when notifying its acquisition of a Spanish munitions manufacturer, the group concealed the parties' activities in nitrocellulose and wet paste (a mixture of nitrocellulose and nitroglycerine). In response to a later request for information from the authority it also provided incomplete and misleading information; the acquisition had previously been cleared in phase one.

What organisations can take from it

Merger notifications must disclose every market in which the parties are active; incomplete information is punished as obstruction of the authority even after clearance has been granted.

Relevance to training and awareness

Complete and truthful information in merger control proceedings

Authority / court
Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia (CNMC)
Area of law
Competition law · Merger control
Legal basis
Art. 62.3.c) und Art. 39 Ley 15/2007 de Defensa de la Competencia
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Defence and security
Employees
10,000 or more
Published
14 May 2024

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Company name anonymised since 30 Apr 2026 · Direct link

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12 Mar 2024 an Italian alarm system providerAGCM fines alarm system provider €4.25m over advertising and cancellation hurdles ItalyMisleading advertising and pricinganonymised €4.25m

The provider did not make clear in its advertising that the alarm system is only lent under an open-ended security subscription, obstructed cancellations through continued invoicing and delayed removal, started providing the service during the withdrawal period without an express request and stated the competent court unclearly. The AGCM imposed fines of 1,200,000, 2,500,000, 500,000 and 50,000 EUR, a total of 4,250,000 EUR.

What organisations can take from it

Rental models must be clearly identifiable as subscriptions in advertising, and a cancellation must be implemented promptly without further billing.

Relevance to training and awareness

Transparent subscription models and smooth cancellation

Authority / court
Autorità Garante della Concorrenza e del Mercato (AGCM)
Area of law
Consumer protection and online retail · Misleading advertising and pricing
Legal basis
Art. 20, 21, 22, 24, 26 Abs. 1 lit. f, 50 Abs. 3, 51 Abs. 8, 57 Abs. 4 lit. a Nr. 2, 66-bis Codice del consumo (D.lgs. 206/2005)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Defence and security
Published
26 Mar 2024

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Company name anonymised since 12 Mar 2026 · Direct link

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21 Sep 2023 a German defence groupDefence group: €1.2m fine for market sharing in military hand grenades EU levelCartels and collusionanonymised €1.2m

According to the European Commission's findings, the group and a competitor shared the national markets for military hand grenades in the EEA between themselves from 7 November 2007 to 23 November 2021 – the Commission's first cartel case in the defence sector. In the settlement procedure, the group received a fine of €1.2m after reductions of 50% (leniency) and 10% (settlement), the amount having first been significantly increased for deterrence; the competitor, as leniency applicant, was not fined.

What organisations can take from it

In the defence sector too, sharing national markets between manufacturers is a cartel infringement.

Relevance to training and awareness

Market sharing between competitors

Authority / court
Europäische Kommission
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Art. 101 AEUV; Art. 53 EWR-Abkommen
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Defence and security
Mitigating circumstances
50% reduction under the leniency programme and 10% for the settlement.
Published
21 Sep 2023

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Company name anonymised since 21 Sep 2025 · Direct link

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19 Jul 2023 four Spanish defence suppliersCNMC: cartel fines on defence suppliers for sharing out army contracts SpainCartels and collusionanonymised €6.23m

The Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia (CNMC, Spanish competition and markets authority) sanctioned two cartels through which companies shared out tenders of the Spanish Ministry of Defence for the maintenance and modernisation of military vehicles and for camp containers between 2016 and 2021; almost one hundred contracts worth around 60 million EUR were affected. The fines on the companies total 6,225,076 EUR (3,302,912, 1,517,944, 1,304,220 and 100,000 EUR). The decision was forwarded to the Junta Consultiva de Contratación Pública del Estado (State public procurement advisory board) with a view to a possible debarment.

What organisations can take from it

Cover bids, non-participation agreements and misused bidding consortia in public tenders lead to fines and debarment; an effective compliance programme is taken into account when assessing the exclusion.

Relevance to training and awareness

Bid rigging in public tenders

Authority / court
Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia (CNMC)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Art. 1 und Art. 62.4.a) Ley 15/2007 de Defensa de la Competencia; Art. 101 AEUV; Vergabeverbot nach Art. 71.1.b) Ley 9/2017 de Contratos del Sector Público (Prüfung durch die Junta Consultiva)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Defence and security
Mitigating circumstances
The CNMC assessed some of the compliance programmes submitted positively; they did not reduce the fines, but after a review in six months they may be taken into account in the decision on debarment.
Liability of senior managers
Measures against individuals are not reported here.
Published
25 Jul 2023

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Company name anonymised since 19 Jul 2025 · Direct link

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1 Feb 2023 an alarm system provider in SpainAlarm system provider in Spain: 100,000 EUR because data subject rights could only be exercised via a 902 number SpainData subject rights and transparencyanonymised €100,000

On the video surveillance signs that the alarm system provider supplies to its customers, only a chargeable 902 telephone number was given for access and objection requests. The Spanish data protection authority (Agencia Española de Protección de Datos, AEPD) considered this to obstruct the exercise of rights, imposed 100,000 EUR and ordered the signs to be replaced within twelve months; the European Data Protection Board (EDPB) published the decision in September 2026.

What organisations can take from it

The route for exercising data subject rights must be free of charge and easily accessible, including on signs at customers' premises.

Authority / court
Agencia Española de Protección de Datos (AEPD)
Area of law
Data protection · Data subject rights and transparency
Legal basis
DSGVO Art. 12 Abs. 2, Art. 83 Abs. 5 lit. b
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Defence and security
Published
22 Sep 2026

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 5 · Company name anonymised since 1 Feb 2025 · Direct link

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18 Oct 2022 a German defence groupBaFin fines a defence group €150,000 for late ad hoc disclosure GermanyDisclosure and reporting obligationsanonymised €150,000

On 18 October 2022 BaFin (German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority) imposed a fine of 150,000 EUR on a German defence group because the company had not disclosed inside information without delay. The fine is final.

What organisations can take from it

Delays in ad hoc disclosure are sanctioned; internal decision paths for publications must be designed accordingly.

Relevance to training and awareness

Ad hoc duty: publishing inside information without delay

Authority / court
Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht (BaFin)
Area of law
Capital markets and financial supervision · Disclosure and reporting obligations
Legal basis
Art. 17 Abs. 1 UAbs. 1 MAR (Verordnung (EU) Nr. 596/2014)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Defence and security
Employees
10,000 or more
Published
1 Nov 2022

Checked against the official source on 2 Oct 2026 · Company name anonymised since 18 Oct 2024 · Direct link

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