Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe and North America: 756 cases from 32 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

3cases from 1 jurisdiction
€2.31mTotal of monetary amounts (2 cases with an amount)
€1.16mMedian per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

Where?

by authority
  1. Competition Bureau Canada (Consent Agreement) €2.28m 99 % · 1 case
  2. Financial Transactions and Reports Analysis Centre of Canada (FINTRAC) €32,755 1 % · 1 case
  3. Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada (OPC) — 0 % · 1 case

What for?

by area of law

All areas of law

  1. Consumer protection and online retail €2.28m 99 % · 1 case
  2. Money laundering and terrorist financing €32,755 1 % · 1 case
  3. Data protection — 0 % · 1 case

Who?

by company
  1. The Dufresne Group Inc. (TDG Furniture Inc., DFA Operations Inc., DF Swan Ltd., Furniture Investment Group Inc.) €2.28m 99 % · 1 case
  2. Birks Group Inc. €32,755 1 % · 1 case
  3. Loblaw Companies Limited — 0 % · 1 case

When?

per quarter, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
Q3 20231€2.28m
Q4 20230—
Q1 20240—
Q2 20240—
Q3 20240—
Q4 20240—
Q1 20250—
Q2 20250—
Q3 20250—
Q4 20250—
Q1 20262€32,755
Q2 20260—
Q3 20260—

3 cases

11 Mar 2026 Birks Group Inc.FINTRAC: jeweller Birks sanctioned over missing risk assessment and compliance review CanadaInternal controls €32,755

The nationwide jewellery chain (a dealer in precious metals and stones) received a penalty of 51,562.50 CAD from the Financial Transactions and Reports Analysis Centre of Canada (FINTRAC) because written compliance policies were lacking or not applied, the money laundering risk was not assessed and documented, and the prescribed two-yearly effectiveness review was not carried out. Birks has appealed to the Federal Court.

What organisations can take from it

Jewellers, too, must maintain a documented compliance programme with a risk assessment and regular effectiveness reviews.

Authority / court
Financial Transactions and Reports Analysis Centre of Canada (FINTRAC)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act, Part 1, und zugehörige Verordnungen
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
under appeal
Sector
Retail and e-commerce
Published
5 May 2026

Original amount 51,562.5 CAD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 11 Mar 2026.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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5 Mar 2026 Loblaw Companies LimitedOPC: Loblaw must change retention of PC Optimum data after account deletion CanadaData subject rights and transparency Other

During a wave of boycotts in 2024, Loblaw did not process deletion requests in time and retained purchase and usage data from the loyalty programme (more than 17 million members) even after accounts were closed, without demonstrating effective anonymisation. Loblaw undertook to the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada (OPC) to have the anonymisation independently reviewed and to carry out annual deletions.

What organisations can take from it

Companies that continue to use data as anonymous after account deletion must be able to demonstrate the re-identification risk – IP addresses are often enough to link data to a person.

Authority / court
Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada (OPC)
Area of law
Data protection · Data subject rights and transparency
Legal basis
PIPEDA
Action
Other
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Retail and e-commerce
Employees
10,000 or more
Published
5 Mar 2026

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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27 Sep 2023 The Dufresne Group Inc. (TDG Furniture Inc., DFA Operations Inc., DF Swan Ltd., Furniture Investment Group Inc.)Dufresne: 3.25 million CAD over inflated reference prices and false countdowns CanadaMisleading advertising and pricing €2.28m

The furniture retail group advertised inflated regular prices and discounts derived from them, as well as countdown timers, even though the promotions were extended or replaced. It is paying a penalty of 3.25 million CAD and 100,000 CAD in costs and has committed to a compliance programme.

What organisations can take from it

Discounts need a genuine reference price, and time-limited promotions must actually end.

Relevance to training and awareness

Reference prices and urgency claims in advertising

Authority / court
Competition Bureau Canada (Consent Agreement)
Area of law
Consumer protection and online retail · Misleading advertising and pricing
Legal basis
Competition Act (false or misleading representations; ordinary selling price)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Retail and e-commerce
Mitigating circumstances
Resolution by agreement with a compliance programme.
Published
27 Sep 2023

Original amount 3,250,000 CAD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 27 Sep 2023.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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