Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe, North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa: 2,033 cases from 44 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

6cases from 1 jurisdiction
€1.61mTotal of monetary amounts
€48,902Median per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

Where?

by authority
  1. Competition Tribunal of South Africa (auf Antrag der Competition Commission) €1.61m 100 % · 6 cases

What for?

by action
  1. Fine €1.56m 97 % · 5 cases
  2. Other €51,783 3 % · 1 case

Who?

by sector

All sectors

  1. Financial services and insurance €1.46m 90 % · 1 case
  2. Food and agriculture €105,000 7 % · 3 cases
  3. Retail and e-commerce €46,020 3 % · 1 case
  4. Construction and real estate €2,596 0 % · 1 case

When?

per quarter, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
Q4 20230–
Q1 20240–
Q2 20240–
Q3 20240–
Q4 20240–
Q1 20252€97,803
Q2 20250–
Q3 20251€1.46m
Q4 20250–
Q1 20261€52,689
Q2 20262€3,124
Q3 20260–
Q4 20260–

6 cases

27 May 2026 Seed Bearing Fields (Pty) LtdFood supply tender: Seed Bearing Fields admits price fixing South AfricaCartels and collusion €528

On 27 May 2026 the Competition Tribunal (South Africa's competition adjudicator) confirmed a settlement in which Limpopo-based Seed Bearing Fields (Pty) Ltd admitted fixing prices with Mogodumo Bakone Holding (Pty) Ltd for a Limpopo Department of Health tender to supply perishable food. The directors of the two bidders are related; the companies shared an office and service providers and submitted strikingly similar bids. Seed Bearing Fields allegedly pays an administrative penalty of 10,044 ZAR and must attend competition law compliance training provided by the Competition Commission (competition authority).

What organisations can take from it

Related companies bidding separately must not coordinate their prices – shared offices, service providers and similar documents make collusion easy to spot.

Relevance to training and awareness

Related bidders in public tenders

Missing or inadequate training played a role in the decision.

Authority / court
Competition Tribunal of South Africa (auf Antrag der Competition Commission)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Section 4(1)(b)(i) und (iii) Competition Act 89 of 1998
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Food and agriculture

Original amount 10,044 ZAR, converted at the ECB reference rate of 27 May 2026.

Checked against the official source on 4 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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21 Apr 2026 Gwalimba Construction (Pty) LtdAlleged collusion on a government job: Gwalimba Construction allegedly pays ZAR 50,000 South AfricaCartels and collusion €2,596

On 21 April 2026 the Competition Tribunal (South Africa's competition adjudicator) confirmed a settlement with Gwalimba Construction (Pty) Ltd. Following a complaint by the Department of Home Affairs (home affairs ministry), the Competition Commission (competition authority) had found that Gwalimba and Superway Construction (Pty) Ltd agreed not to compete against each other on certain tenders – including a request for quotes for fire-compliance repair work at a government office in Pretoria. Without admitting liability, Gwalimba allegedly pays an administrative penalty of 50,000 ZAR, will cooperate in the case against Superway and will introduce a competition law compliance programme.

What organisations can take from it

Even small construction firms must avoid any coordination with competitors when quoting to public bodies – authorities pursue such arrangements against small firms too.

Relevance to training and awareness

Bid rigging in public procurement

Authority / court
Competition Tribunal of South Africa (auf Antrag der Competition Commission)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Section 4(1)(b)(i), (ii) und (iii) Competition Act 89 of 1998
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Construction and real estate
Repeat case
no
Mitigating circumstances
According to the parties: cooperation with the authority, a small firm with no previous contraventions, and it did not win the contract.
Published
23 Apr 2026

Original amount 50,000 ZAR, converted at the ECB reference rate of 21 Apr 2026.

Checked against the official source on 4 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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18 Feb 2026 Wilmar SA (Pty) LtdEdible oils case: Wilmar SA allegedly pays ZAR 1m and commits to public-interest measures South AfricaCartels and collusion €52,689

On 18 February 2026 the Competition Tribunal (South Africa's competition adjudicator) confirmed a settlement between the Competition Commission (competition authority) and Wilmar SA (Pty) Ltd (formerly Wilmar Continental Edible Oils and Fats) in proceedings running since 2016 over alleged price fixing and – added later – market division in edible oils, baking fats and margarine. Without admitting a contravention, Wilmar allegedly pays 1,000,000 ZAR and commits to public-interest measures worth 49.5 million ZAR over five years, including bursaries, school infrastructure including eradicating pit latrines, and a fund for small businesses; it also undertakes a compliance programme and investment commitments.

What organisations can take from it

Settlements with South Africa's competition authority can include public-interest commitments many times larger than the payment itself – this belongs in any risk assessment.

Relevance to training and awareness

Price fixing in the food industry

Authority / court
Competition Tribunal of South Africa (auf Antrag der Competition Commission)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Section 4(1)(b)(i) und/oder (ii) Competition Act 89 of 1998 (Vorwurf, ohne Anerkenntnis)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Food and agriculture
Published
18 Feb 2026

Original amount 1,000,000 ZAR, converted at the ECB reference rate of 18 Feb 2026.

Checked against the official source on 4 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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25 Aug 2025 FirstRand Bank Ltd (WesBank); Toyota Financial Services South Africa Ltd; Toyota Motor Corporation u. a. (6 Unternehmen)Competition Tribunal: WesBank and Toyota companies allegedly pay ZAR 30m over non-compete clause South AfricaCartels and collusion €1.46m

According to the Competition Commission, a non-compete clause in the 2000 shareholders' agreement of Toyota Financial Services South Africa (TFSSA), in which WesBank holds a one-third stake, obliged the parties not to compete with each other in financing Toyota vehicles; WesBank therefore referred customers' finance requests to TFSSA (market division). In a settlement without admission of liability, the restraint is relaxed so that WesBank may provide finance quotes to retail customers and dealers at their request, and the six parties (FirstRand Bank, its division WesBank, TFSSA, Toyota Motor Corporation, Toyota Financial Services (UK), Toyota South Africa) allegedly pay ZAR 30m jointly or severally. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.

What organisations can take from it

Non-compete clauses in joint venture shareholders' agreements should be reviewed regularly, as they can deprive customers of a choice between providers.

Relevance to training and awareness

Non-compete clauses in joint ventures and customer freedom of choice

Authority / court
Competition Tribunal of South Africa (auf Antrag der Competition Commission)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Competition Act 89 of 1998, s. 4(1)(b)(ii); ss. 49D, 58(1)(b)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Employees
10,000 or more
Mitigating circumstances
Settlement without admission of liability to end protracted proceedings.
Published
25 Aug 2025

Original amount 30,000,000 ZAR, converted at the ECB reference rate of 25 Aug 2025.

Checked against the official source on 4 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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4 Mar 2025 Vermont Sales (Pty) LtdCompetition Tribunal: allegedly ZAR 900,000 against Vermont Sales over discount cap for dealers South AfricaCartels and collusion €46,020

The importer and wholesaler of power tools allegedly prohibited dealers without their own stock from advertising Festool products below the recommended list price and allowed a maximum discount of 15% (minimum resale price maintenance). In a settlement without admission of liability, Vermont allegedly pays ZAR 900,000 in three instalments and introduces a compliance programme with annually updated training.

What organisations can take from it

Rules on advertised price levels or maximum discount rates imposed on dealers can also amount to prohibited resale price maintenance.

Relevance to training and awareness

Discount rules and advertising restrictions for dealers

Missing or inadequate training played a role in the decision.

Authority / court
Competition Tribunal of South Africa (auf Antrag der Competition Commission)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Competition Act 89 of 1998, s. 5(2); ss. 49D, 58(1)(a)(iii), 58(1)(b), 59
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Retail and e-commerce
Mitigating circumstances
Vermont approached the Commission on its own initiative to settle the matter amicably; training had already started.
Published
4 Mar 2025

Original amount 900,000 ZAR, converted at the ECB reference rate of 4 Mar 2025.

Checked against the official source on 4 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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17 Feb 2025 DH Brothers Industries (Pty) Ltd t/a WillowtonCompetition Tribunal: Willowton allegedly pays ZAR 1m and commits ZAR 100m to public-interest measures South AfricaCartels and collusion €51,783

In 2016 the Competition Commission investigated several edible oil producers over alleged price fixing and market division; the Willowton Group challenged the investigation in court for years and no findings were made. Under the confirmed settlement, Willowton allegedly pays ZAR 1m without admitting liability and commits to public-interest measures of ZAR 100m over five years (20m education trust, 30m food donations, 50m procurement from B-BBEE companies) as well as a compliance programme.

What organisations can take from it

Even without an established infringement, competition proceedings can end with substantial payment and public-interest commitments; an effective compliance programme is better protection than years of litigation.

Relevance to training and awareness

Handling competition investigations and settlement options

Authority / court
Competition Tribunal of South Africa (auf Antrag der Competition Commission)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Competition Act 89 of 1998, s. 4(1)(b)(i) und (ii); ss. 49D, 58(1)(b)
Action
Other
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Food and agriculture
Mitigating circumstances
No admission of liability and no findings by the Commission; pragmatic settlement after lengthy litigation.
Published
17 Feb 2025

Original amount 1,000,000 ZAR, converted at the ECB reference rate of 17 Feb 2025.

Checked against the official source on 4 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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