Compliance Radar
Who was sanctioned, and for what?
Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe, North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific and Middle East: 1,929 cases from 40 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.
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Where?
by authority- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo 13 cases 93 % · €56.6m
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE) 1 case 7 % · €1.04m
What for?
by topicWho?
by sectorAll sectors
- Manufacturing and mechanical engineering 3 cases 21 % · €13.9m
- Automotive 2 cases 14 % · €17.6m
- Chemicals and pharmaceuticals 2 cases 14 % · €7.92m
- Food and agriculture 2 cases 14 % · €1.32m
- Construction and real estate 1 case 7 % · €1.04m
- Energy and utilities 1 case 7 % · €2.63m
- Financial services and insurance 1 case 7 % · €12.7m
- Healthcare 1 case 7 % · €464,087
- Media and online platforms 1 case 7 % · €90,565
When?
per quarter, by date of decision| Period | Cases | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Q4 2023 | 0 | – |
| Q1 2024 | 0 | – |
| Q2 2024 | 0 | – |
| Q3 2024 | 0 | – |
| Q4 2024 | 1 | €7.15m |
| Q1 2025 | 0 | – |
| Q2 2025 | 3 | €2.04m |
| Q3 2025 | 0 | – |
| Q4 2025 | 3 | €25.9m |
| Q1 2026 | 1 | €90,565 |
| Q2 2026 | 3 | €20.5m |
| Q3 2026 | 3 | €1.98m |
| Q4 2026 | 0 | – |
14 cases
22 Sep 2026 Carioca Christiani-Nielsen Engenharia S.A.Carioca Engenharia pays 6.13 million BRL in CADE settlement on construction tenders €1.04m
Carioca Christiani-Nielsen Engenharia S.A. concluded a single settlement (Termo de Compromisso de Cessação) with the Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE, Brazilian competition authority) covering four proceedings concerning alleged collusion in public tenders for infrastructure projects (metro, airports operated by Infraero, the rail company CPTM and the transport authority DNIT). The company admitted its participation, allegedly pays 6,134,676.92 BRL in instalments to the Fund for Diffuse Rights (FDD) and waives court and administrative disputes on these matters. Together with the company’s earlier settlements with CADE, its contributions exceed 90 million BRL.
A settlement covering all pending cartel cases creates legal certainty but requires an admission, payment and full cooperation.
Bid rigging in public construction contracts
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE)
- Area of law
- Competition law · Cartels and collusion
- Legal basis
- Lei nº 12.529/2011 (Lei de Defesa da Concorrência), Termo de Compromisso de Cessação
- Action
- Other
- Status of proceedings
- final
- Sector
- Construction and real estate
- Published
- 22 Sep 2026
Original amount 6,134,676.92 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 22 Sep 2026.
- CADE – Cade celebra acordo com construtora em quatro investigações de cartel (22.09.2026) Press release of an authority
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link
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2 Sep 2026 Cervejaria Petrópolis S.A. (em recuperação judicial); Imcopa Importação, Exportação e Indústria de Óleos S.A.CADE fines Cervejaria Petrópolis for early closing of Imcopa takeover €231,813
The Tribunal of the Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE, Brazilian competition authority) unanimously found that Cervejaria Petrópolis had taken control of the oil producer Imcopa before the legally required notification (gun jumping) and imposed a fine of 1,382,418.22 BRL. According to the investigation, the acquisition was completed on 19 March 2024 but notified only on 9 April 2024; CADE itself cleared the transaction without conditions in April 2024. The argument that the change of control resulted from court decisions in the judicial reorganisation proceedings (recuperação judicial) did not persuade the authority. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.
Acquisitions in a restructuring or insolvency context, too, may be completed only after notification and clearance.
Standstill obligation before clearance in merger control (gun jumping)
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
- Area of law
- Competition law · Merger control
- Legal basis
- Art. 88 § 3 Lei nº 12.529/2011 (Lei de Defesa da Concorrência)
- Action
- Fine
- Status of proceedings
- unknown
- Sector
- Food and agriculture
- Published
- 8 Sep 2026
Original amount 1,382,418.22 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 2 Sep 2026.
- Diário Oficial da União, 09.09.2026 – Ata da 271ª Sessão Ordinária de Julgamento do CADE, Procedimento Administrativo de Apuração de Ato de Concentração nº 08700.002250/2024-84 Official register or notice
- CADE – Cade reconhece prática de gun jumping entre Cervejaria Petrópolis e Imcopa (08.09.2026) Press release of an authority
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link
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1 Jul 2026 Datasonic Indústria e Distribuição de Eletrônicos Ltda., D.T.I. Comércio de Artigos de Informática Ltda., Pares Eletrônica Comercial e Industrial Eireli u. a. (10 Unternehmen)CADE: cartel fines on ten electronics suppliers, two later reduced €699,960
In cartel proceedings, the CADE Tribunal fined ten suppliers of electronic products, while the signatories of a 2014 leniency agreement (Agilent and Keysight) and one company that had fulfilled a settlement were not sanctioned. The fines on the companies initially totalled 8,362,138.05 BRL; in the virtual deliberation procedure the plenary, deciding on motions for clarification (embargos) on 17 August 2026, reduced of its own motion the fines on Datasonic (from 4,329,605.69 to 856,937.12 BRL) and D.T.I. (from 1,021,750.18 to 265,406.99 BRL), leaving 4,133,126.29 BRL. The session minutes do not identify the market concerned. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.
The first party to cooperate with the competition authority can escape sanctions, while the other participants pay.
Cartel risks in distribution and the benefits of leniency
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
- Area of law
- Competition law · Cartels and collusion
- Legal basis
- Lei nº 12.529/2011
- Action
- Fine
- Status of proceedings
- reduced
- Sector
- Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
- Liability of senior managers
- Measures against individuals are not set out here.
- Published
- 8 Jul 2026
Original amount 4,133,126.29 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 1 Jul 2026.
- Diário Oficial da União, 08.07.2026, Seção 1, S. 132: Ata da 268ª Sessão Ordinária de Julgamento (01.07.2026), PA nº 08700.010050/2014-23 Official register or notice
- Diário Oficial da União, 24.08.2026, Seção 1, S. 55: Ata nº 30 (Circuito Deliberativo Virtual), Embargos im PA 08700.010050/2014-23, Abstimmungsende 17.08.2026 Official register or notice
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link
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10 Jun 2026 Denso CorporationCADE: 100.79 million BRL against Denso over international wire harness cartel €16.8m
The Tribunal of the Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE, Brazilian competition authority) unanimously fined Denso Corporation 100,787,523.05 BRL for taking part in an international cartel in wire harnesses and electrical and electronic automotive components with effects in Brazil. According to the rapporteur’s vote, Denso took part in price fixing, the allocation of projects, geographic market sharing and the exchange of sensitive information roughly between 2000 and 2008. For other participants the proceedings ended through leniency, settlements or for lack of evidence; CADE dismissed Denso’s motion for clarification (embargos) in August 2026. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.
International cartels are prosecuted in Brazil even long after they ended if they affected prices there.
International cartels in the automotive supply chain
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
- Area of law
- Competition law · Cartels and collusion
- Legal basis
- Lei nº 12.529/2011 (Lei de Defesa da Concorrência)
- Action
- Fine
- Status of proceedings
- unknown
- Sector
- Automotive
- Employees
- 10,000 or more
- Published
- 10 Jun 2026
Original amount 100,787,523.05 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 10 Jun 2026.
- Diário Oficial da União, 17.06.2026 – Ata da 267ª Sessão Ordinária de Julgamento do CADE (10.06.2026), Processo Administrativo nº 08700.009029/2015-66 Official register or notice
- CADE – Cade aplica mais de R$ 100 milhões em multa por cartel internacional no mercado de chicotes elétricos (10.06.2026) Press release of an authority
- Diário Oficial da União, 18.08.2026 – CADE Ata nº 29 (Circuito Deliberativo Virtual): Embargos de Declaração Denso zurückgewiesen Official register or notice
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link
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27 May 2026 Frigorífico Cason Ltda., ASM Comércio de Subprodutos de Origem Animal Ltda., ASM Comércio e Coleta de Ossos Ltda.CADE: buyer cartel for animal by-products in Rio Grande do Sul – BRL 6.4m €1.09m
The CADE Tribunal convicted three companies of a buyer cartel in the purchase of animal residues in Rio Grande do Sul: according to CADE, rendering plants and haulage companies divided collection points among themselves, exchanged sensitive information and obstructed competitors outside the arrangement. Frigorífico Cason received 5,937,915.73 BRL and the two ASM companies jointly 455,419.65 BRL (6,393,335.38 BRL in total); proceedings against several other parties were closed because settlements had been fulfilled or for lack of evidence. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.
Buyers, too, must not coordinate the allocation of suppliers or collection areas; buyer cartels are prohibited just like seller cartels.
Buyer cartels and allocation of supply or collection areas
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
- Area of law
- Competition law · Cartels and collusion
- Legal basis
- Lei nº 12.529/2011
- Action
- Fine
- Status of proceedings
- unknown
- Sector
- Food and agriculture
- Liability of senior managers
- Measures against individuals are not set out here.
- Published
- 29 May 2026
Original amount 6,393,335.38 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 27 May 2026.
- Diário Oficial da União, 03.06.2026, Seção 1, S. 93: Ata da 266ª Sessão Ordinária de Julgamento (27.05.2026), PA nº 08700.004404/2016-62 Official register or notice
- CADE, 29.05.2026: Cade condena empresas e empresários por cartel no mercado de resíduos animais no Rio Grande do Sul Press release of an authority
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link
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13 May 2026 Comércio de Combustíveis Stang Ltda., Pato Comércio de Combustíveis Ltda. u. a. (3 Unternehmen)CADE: fuel cartel in Coronel Vivida – fines cut to BRL 15.1m on embargos €2.63m
The CADE Tribunal convicted three petrol station companies because in 2017 they had divided the lots of municipal fuel tenders in Coronel Vivida (Paraná) among themselves in advance and had also coordinated retail pump prices. The fines on the companies initially totalled 43,953,905.42 BRL (Comércio de Combustíveis Stang 25,801,726.15; a further petrol station company 9,406,784.68; Pato Comércio de Combustíveis 8,745,394.59 BRL). On motions for clarification (embargos) the Tribunal reduced, on 1 July 2026, the fines on Stang to 4,615,849.76 BRL and on Pato to 1,090,682.28 BRL owing to a subsequently arising fact relevant to the calculation, leaving 15,113,316.72 BRL. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.
Dividing lots in public tenders is a cartel infringement carrying heavy fines, even in small municipal procurement.
Division of tender lots between competitors
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
- Area of law
- Competition law · Cartels and collusion
- Legal basis
- Lei nº 12.529/2011; Art. 38 VI (Handelsverbot für natürliche Personen)
- Action
- Fine
- Status of proceedings
- reduced
- Sector
- Energy and utilities
- Liability of senior managers
- Measures against individuals are not set out here.
- Published
- 13 May 2026
Original amount 15,113,316.72 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 13 May 2026.
- Diário Oficial da União, 22.05.2026, Seção 1, S. 54: Ata da 265ª Sessão Ordinária de Julgamento (13.05.2026), PA nº 08700.002545/2023-70 Official register or notice
- Diário Oficial da União, 08.07.2026, Seção 1, S. 132: Ata da 268ª Sessão Ordinária de Julgamento (01.07.2026), Embargos – Herabsetzung Official register or notice
- CADE, 13.05.2026: Cade condena empresas e empresários por cartel de combustíveis em Coronel Vivida/PR Press release of an authority
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link
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11 Feb 2026 Liga do Futebol Brasileiro (Libra), Clube de Regatas do Flamengo, Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras u. a. (6 Organisationen)CADE: football league Libra and five clubs pay BRL 559,267.26 for gun jumping €90,565
The CADE Tribunal found that the Libra league, as a joint venture of clubs for the joint commercialisation of broadcasting and commercial rights, was notifiable and had been implemented before clearance, and approved a settlement (Acordo em APAC) with Libra and Flamengo, Palmeiras, Santos, São Paulo and Grêmio with an alleged pecuniary contribution of 559,267.26 BRL. The parties must notify the transactions already completed within 60 days and report changes to their commercialisation structures for three years; for the rival league FFU (formerly LFU) no infringement was found because the turnover thresholds were not met. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.
Clubs and associations that market rights jointly may form a notifiable joint venture and must obtain clearance before launch.
Joint commercialisation of rights as a notifiable joint venture
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
- Area of law
- Competition law · Merger control
- Legal basis
- Art. 88 § 3 Lei nº 12.529/2011
- Action
- Other
- Status of proceedings
- final
- Sector
- Media and online platforms
- Published
- 11 Feb 2026
Original amount 559,267.26 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 11 Feb 2026.
- Diário Oficial da União, 23.02.2026, Seção 1, S. 116: Ata da 260ª Sessão Ordinária (11.02.2026), APAC nº 08700.007461/2023-22 und 08700.005511/2023-37 Official register or notice
- CADE, 11.02.2026: Cade celebra acordo com Libra e FFU em investigação de consumação antecipada de atos de concentração Press release of an authority
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link
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10 Dec 2025 Elo Sistemas Eletrônicos S.A., FAE Sistemas de Medição S.A., Wasion da Amazônia (ehem. Dowertech da Amazônia)CADE: 73.83 million BRL in fines for electricity meter cartel €11.4m
The Tribunal of the Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE, Brazilian competition authority) unanimously convicted the manufacturers Elo Sistemas Eletrônicos, FAE Sistemas de Medição (formerly Fae Ferragens e Aparelhos Elétricos) and Dowertech da Amazônia (now Wasion da Amazônia) of a cartel in electricity meters, in which between 2005 and 2014 prices in public and private tenders were agreed, the market was shared and monitored and cover bids were submitted. The companies received fines of 54,238,824.03 BRL, 15,167,886.53 BRL and 3,196,631.43 BRL. The case was triggered by a leniency application in 2014; in the same session CADE approved four further settlements worth around 15.5 million BRL. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.
Bid-rigging cartels are often uncovered through leniency applicants; compliance must consistently prevent contacts with competitors before bids are submitted.
Bid rigging and market sharing in tenders
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
- Area of law
- Competition law · Cartels and collusion
- Legal basis
- Lei nº 12.529/2011 (Lei de Defesa da Concorrência)
- Action
- Fine
- Status of proceedings
- unknown
- Sector
- Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
- Liability of senior managers
- Measures against individuals are not set out here.
- Published
- 10 Dec 2025
Original amount 72,603,341.99 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 10 Dec 2025.
- Diário Oficial da União, 17.12.2025 – Ata da 259ª Sessão Ordinária de Julgamento do CADE (10.12.2025), Processo Administrativo nº 08700.008413/2014-60 Official register or notice
- CADE – Cade condena empresas por cartel no mercado de medidores de eletricidade (10.12.2025) Press release of an authority
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link
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10 Dec 2025 Rinnai Brasil Tecnologia de Aquecimento Ltda.CADE: Rinnai pays BRL 11.2m in settlement over minimum price requirements €1.77m
The CADE Tribunal approved a cease-and-desist settlement (TCC) with Rinnai Brasil in proceedings concerning the market for gas water heaters: according to the General Superintendence, the company had abused its dominant position by imposing minimum advertised prices on resellers, which acted as minimum advertised pricing in physical retail and in practice as resale price maintenance online. Rinnai undertook to cease the practices, to take precautions against new infringements and allegedly to pay 11,215,319.31 BRL to the Fund for Diffuse Rights (FDD). The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.
Manufacturers with a strong market position should not dictate minimum prices to resellers for advertising or online offers.
Minimum price requirements for resellers and resale price maintenance online
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
- Area of law
- Competition law · Abuse of market power
- Legal basis
- Lei nº 12.529/2011 (Termo de Compromisso de Cessação)
- Action
- Other
- Status of proceedings
- final
- Sector
- Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
- Published
- 11 Dec 2025
Original amount 11,215,319.31 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 10 Dec 2025.
- Diário Oficial da União, 17.12.2025, Seção 1, S. 108: Ata da 259ª Sessão Ordinária de Julgamento (10.12.2025), Requerimento de TCC nº 08700.005856/2025-52 Official register or notice
- CADE, 11.12.2025: Cade homologa acordos em investigação no mercado de aquecedores de água a gás Press release of an authority
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link
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22 Oct 2025 BofA Securities Inc., Nomura International plc, Standard Chartered Bank u. a. (5 Banken)CADE: settlements with five banks in offshore FX cartel totalling BRL 79m €12.7m
On 22 October 2025 the CADE Tribunal approved, in a single block, five cease-and-desist settlements (Termos de Compromisso de Cessação, TCC) with banks and allegedly set the following pecuniary contributions: BofA Securities Inc. 33,010,207.04 BRL, Nomura International plc 32,145,917.76 BRL, Standard Chartered Bank 11,544,947.78 BRL, Credit Suisse AG 1,582,051.57 BRL and MUFG Bank 714,782.33 BRL, together 78,997,906.48 BRL. The session minutes do not state the subject of the proceedings; all five banks are, however, among the parties whose conviction the General Superintendence had recommended in April 2025 in the proceedings on the offshore foreign-exchange cartel (according to CADE, collusion on the prices of FX transactions, exchange of sensitive information and disadvantaging other market participants such as brokers). The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.
FX traders must not coordinate prices or customers with competitors; chats between banks are a typical cartel risk.
Price-fixing and information exchange in foreign-exchange trading
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
- Area of law
- Competition law · Cartels and collusion
- Legal basis
- Lei nº 12.529/2011 (Termo de Compromisso de Cessação)
- Action
- Other
- Status of proceedings
- final
- Sector
- Financial services and insurance
- Employees
- 10,000 or more
- Liability of senior managers
- Measures against individuals are not set out here.
- Published
- 30 Oct 2025
Original amount 78,997,906.48 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 22 Oct 2025.
- Diário Oficial da União, 30.10.2025, Seção 1, S. 87: Ata da 256ª Sessão Ordinária de Julgamento do CADE (22.10.2025), Punkte 9–13 Official register or notice
- Diário Oficial da União, 10.04.2025, Seção 1, S. 44: Despacho SG nº 7/2025, Processo Administrativo nº 08700.004633/2015-04 (Empfehlung der Verurteilung) Official register or notice
- CADE, 09.04.2025: Superintendência-Geral do Cade recomenda condenação de cartel do câmbio offshore Press release of an authority
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link
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28 Apr 2025 Bayer S.A.Bayer pays 5 million BRL in CADE settlement over information exchange among employers €773,398
Bayer S.A. concluded a settlement (Termo de Compromisso de Cessação) with the Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE, Brazilian competition authority) in proceedings concerning the exchange of competitively sensitive information between employers in the consumer goods sector with possible effects on the Brazilian labour market. The company admitted its participation, undertook to cease the conduct and to cooperate with the investigation, and allegedly pays 5,003,188.80 BRL to the Fund for Diffuse Rights (FDD). In the same proceedings, 3M do Brasil concluded a separate settlement of allegedly 4,454,414.82 BRL. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.
Exchanging sensitive HR and labour market information between competing employers also carries competition law risk.
Competition law in HR: information exchange between employers
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
- Area of law
- Competition law · Cartels and collusion
- Legal basis
- Lei nº 12.529/2011 (Lei de Defesa da Concorrência), Termo de Compromisso de Cessação
- Action
- Other
- Status of proceedings
- final
- Sector
- Chemicals and pharmaceuticals
- Employees
- 10,000 or more
- Published
- 6 May 2025
Original amount 5,003,188.8 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 28 Apr 2025.
- CADE – Cade celebra seis acordos em investigações de condutas anticompetitivas (06.05.2025) Press release of an authority
- Diário Oficial da União, 06.05.2025 – CADE Ata nº 8/2025 (Circuito Deliberativo Virtual), Processo nº 08700.007344/2024-40 (Bayer S.A.) Official register or notice
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link
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9 Apr 2025 Renauto Veículos e Peças Ltda., Navesa Veículos Ltda.CADE: BRL 5.36m on Renault dealers for completed, unnotified acquisition €801,579
The CADE Tribunal convicted two car dealers of gun jumping: in March 2015 Navesa had acquired tangible and intangible assets from Renauto for operating Renault dealerships in Goiânia without obtaining clearance for the notifiable transaction. Although the Tribunal had ordered notification in August 2023, the parties filed the form only in November 2024; a fine totalling 5,360,560.00 BRL, payable within 30 days, was imposed. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.
Notifiable acquisitions may only be completed after clearance; a notification ordered by the authority should be made without delay.
Standstill obligation for notifiable mergers
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
- Area of law
- Competition law · Merger control
- Legal basis
- Art. 88 § 3 Lei nº 12.529/2011; Art. 12 II a Resolução CADE nº 24/2019
- Action
- Fine
- Status of proceedings
- unknown
- Sector
- Automotive
- Published
- 9 Apr 2025
Original amount 5,360,560 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 9 Apr 2025.
- Diário Oficial da União, 16.04.2025, Seção 1, S. 78: Ata da 245ª Sessão Ordinária de Julgamento (09.04.2025), APAC nº 08700.000974/2020-60 Official register or notice
- CADE, 09.04.2025: Cade condena empresas do setor automotivo por prática de gun jumping Press release of an authority
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link
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9 Apr 2025 Conselho Federal de Fisioterapia e Terapia Ocupacional (COFFITO)CADE: physiotherapy federal council COFFITO fined BRL 3.1m over price tables €464,087
The CADE Tribunal convicted the federal council of physiotherapists and occupational therapists because, through resolutions, rulings and annually updated reference tables, it had set binding minimum prices for the services of members of the profession and thereby encouraged uniform market conduct. In addition to a fine of 3,103,583.65 BRL, COFFITO must refrain from binding price tables, remove all references to them from its websites (penalty of 5,000.00 BRL per day) and publish the decision on its website and social media; proceedings against the regional council for the 15th region are suspended owing to a settlement. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.
Professional chambers and associations must not impose binding price tables on their members.
Fee and price recommendations by professional chambers
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
- Area of law
- Competition law · Cartels and collusion
- Legal basis
- Lei nº 12.529/2011; Art. 38 und 39 (Nebenanordnungen)
- Action
- Fine
- Status of proceedings
- unknown
- Sector
- Healthcare
- Published
- 10 Apr 2025
Original amount 3,103,583.65 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 9 Apr 2025.
- Diário Oficial da União, 16.04.2025, Seção 1, S. 78: Ata da 245ª Sessão Ordinária de Julgamento (09.04.2025), PA nº 08700.003473/2021-16 Official register or notice
- CADE, 10.04.2025: Tribunal do Cade condena Conselho de Fisioterapia por tabelamento de preços em serviços profissionais Press release of an authority
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link
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11 Dec 2024 Hipolabor Farmacêutica Ltda., Sanval Comércio e Indústria Ltda., Comercial Cirúrgica Rioclarense Ltda. u. a. (5 Unternehmen)CADE: hub-and-spoke cartel in medicines – BRL 45.3m on five companies €7.15m
The CADE Tribunal convicted five companies of a cartel in public tenders for medicines and in private pharmaceutical sales which, according to CADE, operated at least from 2007 to 2011 in states including Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Bahia and Pernambuco; besides direct price-fixing between manufacturers, some manufacturers facilitated collusion between distributors (hub-and-spoke cartel). The fines on the companies total 45,328,574.05 BRL (Hipolabor Farmacêutica 15,741,025.02; Sanval 12,191,091.60; Comercial Cirúrgica Rioclarense 11,952,437.72; Rhamis Distribuidora Farmacêutica 3,585,615.18; Macromed 1,858,404.53 BRL). Proceedings against several other parties were closed for lack of evidence or because settlements had been fulfilled. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.
Manufacturers must neither organise nor facilitate price coordination between their distributors; acting as the "hub" is itself a cartel infringement.
Hub-and-spoke collusion between manufacturers and distributors in tenders
- Authority / court
- Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
- Area of law
- Competition law · Cartels and collusion
- Legal basis
- Art. 20 I–IV i. V. m. Art. 21 I, II, III, VIII Lei nº 8.884/1994, entsprechend Art. 36 I–IV, § 3 I a, c, d Lei nº 12.529/2011; Bemessung nach Art. 37 Lei nº 12.529/2011
- Action
- Fine
- Status of proceedings
- unknown
- Sector
- Chemicals and pharmaceuticals
- Liability of senior managers
- Measures against individuals are not set out here.
- Published
- 12 Dec 2024
Original amount 45,328,574.05 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 11 Dec 2024.
- Diário Oficial da União, 18.12.2024, Seção 1, S. 92: Ata da 241ª Sessão Ordinária de Julgamento (11.12.2024), PA nº 08012.002222/2011-09 Official register or notice
- CADE, 12.12.2024: Tribunal do Cade condena cartel no setor de medicamentos Press release of an authority
Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link