Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe and North America: 756 cases from 32 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

10cases from 8 jurisdictions
€25.5mTotal of monetary amounts (8 cases with an amount)
€21.5mLargest single case: Coinbase Europe Limited
€598,063Median per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

When?

per quarter, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
Q3 20230—
Q4 20231€790,000
Q1 20241€1.68m
Q2 20240—
Q3 20240—
Q4 20240—
Q1 20251—
Q2 20253€1.12m
Q3 20250—
Q4 20252€21.5m
Q1 20261€406,125
Q2 20260—
Q3 20261—

10 cases

16 Sep 2026 Wallester ASFinancial supervisor orders Wallester to remedy governance and AML deficiencies EstoniaInternal controls Order

Following an on-site inspection, the Finantsinspektsioon (Estonian Financial Supervision Authority) issued an order requiring the payment institution Wallester to remedy, by 31 December, deficiencies in governance and control functions (separation of the lines of defence, internal rules), in safeguarding customer funds and in the staffing of its anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing function. Date = publication of the press release.

What organisations can take from it

Fast-growing payment service providers must let their compliance, AML and internal audit functions grow with them in terms of staffing and organisation.

Authority / court
Finantsinspektsioon (Estnische Finanzaufsicht)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Aufsichtsrechtliche Anordnung (ettekirjutus) der Finantsinspektsioon
Action
Order
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
16 Sep 2026

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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28 Jan 2026 CCV Group B.V.Netherlands: payment institution CCV without integrity risk analysis – 406,125 EUR fine NetherlandsInternal controls €406,125

Until March 2018, the payment institution had no systematic integrity risk analysis (SIRA) and therefore no systematic identification and analysis of integrity risks for its gatekeeper function. The Dutch central bank (De Nederlandsche Bank, DNB) imposed the fine in 2020; following objection and appeal proceedings, it was fixed at the reduced amount of 406,125 EUR by the decision of 28 January 2026 and was published in July 2026.

What organisations can take from it

Without a documented integrity risk analysis, any money laundering prevention lacks its foundation – and that alone is subject to fines.

Authority / court
De Nederlandsche Bank (DNB)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Art. 3:10 Wet op het financieel toezicht (Wft); Art. 10 Besluit prudentiële regels Wft (Bpr)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
reduced
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Mitigating circumstances
Fine reduced in the objection and appeal proceedings
Published
21 Jul 2026
Sources

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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5 Nov 2025 Coinbase Europe LimitedIreland: 21.5 million EUR against Coinbase Europe – 30 million transactions unchecked IrelandInternal controls €21.5m

In a settlement of 5 November 2025, the Central Bank of Ireland imposed a reprimand and 21,464,734 EUR (after a 30% discount on 30,663,906 EUR) for breaches of transaction monitoring obligations between April 2021 and March 2025: because of configuration errors in the monitoring system, more than 30 million transactions worth over 176 billion EUR – around 31% of all transactions – were not properly monitored over a period of twelve months. The subsequent review took almost three years and led to 2,708 suspicious transaction reports; the High Court confirmed the sanction on 12 January 2026, and it is the Central Bank's first enforcement action in the crypto sector.

What organisations can take from it

Test monitoring rules regularly for complete coverage – a silent configuration error can go undetected for years.

Authority / court
Central Bank of Ireland
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) Act 2010
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Mitigating circumstances
30% settlement discount
Published
6 Nov 2025
Sources

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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28 Oct 2025 Landesbank Hessen-Thüringen Girozentrale (Helaba)BaFin: fine against Helaba over inadequate monitoring systems for money laundering prevention GermanyInternal controls €20,000

By decision of 28 October 2025 (final since 7 November 2025), Germany's Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin) imposed a fine of 20,000 EUR because, from October 2022 to September 2023, the Landesbank operated data processing systems for money laundering prevention that were only partially adequate. Under the German Banking Act (KWG), the criteria by which monitoring identifies suspicious transactions must be documented, and the systems must be checked regularly by an independent auditor.

What organisations can take from it

Transaction monitoring needs documented indicators and a regular independent quality review – the mere existence of software is not enough.

Authority / court
Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht (BaFin)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
§ 56 Abs. 2 Nr. 11b KWG (Betrieb angemessener Datenverarbeitungssysteme zur Geldwäscheprävention)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
10 Dec 2025

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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24 Jun 2025 Banca Privata Leasing SpaBanca d'Italia: 60,000 EUR against Banca Privata Leasing over deficiencies in AML organisation ItalyInternal controls €60,000

An on-site inspection from February to May 2024 revealed deficiencies in organisation and internal controls relating to customer profiling, due diligence obligations and active cooperation (suspicious transaction reports). The Bank of Italy (Banca d'Italia) imposed an administrative fine of 60,000 EUR, taking into account the corrective measures taken.

What organisations can take from it

Sound customer profiling is the basis for risk-appropriate due diligence and reporting.

Authority / court
Banca d'Italia
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Art. 62 d.lgs. 231/2007; Verstöße gegen Art. 7, 16–20, 24, 25, 35, 36 d.lgs. 231/2007
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Mitigating circumstances
Corrective measures taken

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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20 Jun 2025 Saxony: 7,000 EUR fine against art dealer over due diligence obligations and risk management GermanyInternal controls €7,000

The Saxony State Directorate (Landesdirektion Sachsen), as anti-money laundering supervisor for the non-financial sector, imposed a fine of 7,000 EUR on an art dealer, announced in anonymised form, for breaches of the due diligence obligations and risk management requirements under the German Money Laundering Act (GwG). The authority had previously issued several orders on risk management in the art trade, backed by the threat of penalty payments.

What organisations can take from it

Art dealers need a written risk analysis and must identify buyers for transactions of 10,000 EUR or more.

Relevance to training and awareness

AML obligations in the art trade

Authority / court
Landesdirektion Sachsen (Geldwäscheaufsicht Nichtfinanzsektor)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Geldwäschegesetz (Sorgfaltspflichten, Risikomanagement); Bekanntmachung nach § 57 GwG
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Retail and e-commerce

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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1 Apr 2025 OKCoin Europe LimitedMalta: 1.05 million EUR against crypto exchange OKCoin Europe over anti-money laundering deficiencies MaltaInternal controls €1.05m

During an on-site examination in 2023, the Financial Intelligence Analysis Unit (FIAU) found deficiencies at the crypto service provider in its business risk assessment (including product risks), customer risk assessment, customer profiles, ongoing monitoring, suspicious transaction reporting and record-keeping. It imposed 1,054,269 EUR and a follow-up directive; the fine was open to appeal at the time of publication.

What organisations can take from it

Crypto providers are held to the same due diligence standards as banks – the risk assessment must cover their own products.

Relevance to training and awareness

Anti-money laundering for crypto-assets

Authority / court
Financial Intelligence Analysis Unit (FIAU)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Reg. 5(1), 5(4), 5(5), 7, 11, 15(3), 21 PMLFTR; FIAU Implementing Procedures
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
3 Apr 2025

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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4 Mar 2025 MAKI podjetje za turizem, trgovino in storitve d.o.o. KoperBureau de change MAKI: transaction limit of 1,000 EUR over unresolved anti-money laundering deficiencies SloveniaInternal controls Order

During a follow-up inspection, Banka Slovenije (Bank of Slovenia) found that the company had not remedied the anti-money laundering deficiencies it had been ordered to address in 2023; some infringements are considered serious. It limited transactions to 1,000 EUR per customer per day, ordered monthly reports and set a deadline of 30 June 2025.

What organisations can take from it

Supervisory orders that are not implemented lead to business restrictions – working through them requires responsible persons and deadline control.

Relevance to training and awareness

Anti-money laundering in small financial service providers

Authority / court
Banka Slovenije
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Art. 164 ZPPDFT-2, Art. 280 ZBan-3, Art. 42.a ZBS-1
Action
Order
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Repeat case
yes

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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10 Jan 2024 Lombard International Assurance S.A.Lombard International Assurance: 1.68 million EUR over missing overall money laundering risk assessment LuxembourgInternal controls €1.68m

During an inspection in 2021/2022, the Commissariat aux Assurances (Luxembourg insurance supervisory authority, CAA) found that the life insurer had not prepared an overall assessment of its money laundering risks, that guidance for employees on due diligence obligations (beneficial owners, high-risk countries, PEPs) was inadequate and that it was not checked whether the intermediaries used fulfilled their due diligence obligations. It imposed 1,682,000 EUR.

What organisations can take from it

Without a documented overall risk assessment, a risk-based approach cannot be demonstrated – intermediaries must also be monitored.

Relevance to training and awareness

Due diligence obligations regarding beneficial owners and PEPs

Authority / court
Commissariat aux Assurances (CAA)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Loi modifiée du 12 novembre 2004 (LBC/FT), Art. 2-1, 2-2, 8-4, 8-5; Règlement CAA 20/03
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
20 Mar 2024

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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16 Oct 2023 Swiss Life (Luxembourg)Swiss Life (Luxembourg): 790,000 EUR over deficiencies in anti-money laundering LuxembourgInternal controls €790,000

An inspection in 2021 revealed that the life insurer had not carried out an overall assessment of its money laundering risks and that the guidance for employees on due diligence obligations (beneficial owners, high-risk countries, PEPs) was inadequate. The Commissariat aux Assurances (Luxembourg insurance supervisory authority, CAA) imposed 790,000 EUR.

What organisations can take from it

The overall money laundering risk assessment is the basis of all due diligence obligations and must be in place before new business relationships are entered into.

Relevance to training and awareness

Customer due diligence in insurance distribution

Authority / court
Commissariat aux Assurances (CAA)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Loi modifiée du 12 novembre 2004 (LBC/FT), Art. 2-1, 2-2, 8-4, 8-5; Règlement CAA 20/03
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
3 Jul 2024

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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