Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe and North America: 718 cases from 32 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

14cases from 3 jurisdictions
€73.3mTotal of monetary amounts (12 cases with an amount)
€45mLargest single case: J.P. Morgan SE
€2.66mMedian per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

When?

per quarter, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
Q3 20230—
Q4 20230—
Q1 20241€4.01m
Q2 20242€9.2m
Q3 20240—
Q4 20240—
Q1 20251€1.06m
Q2 20251€2.13m
Q3 20253€10.7m
Q4 20252€45m
Q1 20263€944,000
Q2 20260—
Q3 20261€210,000

14 cases

10 Jul 2026 Volksbank Düsseldorf Neuss eGBaFin: 210,000 EUR against Volksbank Düsseldorf Neuss over monitoring and reporting gaps GermanyCustomer due diligence €210,000

Germany's Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin) imposed fines totalling 210,000 EUR on the cooperative bank: business relationships were not monitored on an ongoing basis or with enhanced scrutiny, additional information was not obtained and suspicious activity reports were not filed or were filed late. The function of the money laundering reporting officer had been outsourced to an external service provider with several clients.

What organisations can take from it

Institutions that outsource the anti-money laundering function remain responsible themselves for ongoing monitoring and timely suspicious activity reports.

Relevance to training and awareness

Ongoing monitoring of business relationships and suspicious activity reporting

Authority / court
Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht (BaFin)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Customer due diligence
Legal basis
§ 56 Abs. 1 S. 1 Nr. 20, 36, 38 und 69 GwG; Bekanntmachung nach § 57 GwG
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
17 Sep 2026

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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27 Feb 2026 MBaer Merchant Bank AGFINMA withdraws MBaer Merchant Bank's licence over serious anti-money laundering deficiencies SwitzerlandInternal controls Order

Following enforcement proceedings, the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) found serious, systematic deficiencies in anti-money laundering due diligence, organisation and risk management; the bank enabled clients to circumvent official asset freezes and executed transactions for sanctioned persons. FINMA had withdrawn the bank's licence and ordered its liquidation; with the withdrawal of the appeal before the Federal Administrative Court, the orders took effect on 27 February 2026. The day before, FinCEN had proposed designating the bank as an institution of primary money laundering concern.

What organisations can take from it

Systematic anti-money laundering and sanctions deficiencies can cost a bank its licence – not just money.

Authority / court
Eidgenössische Finanzmarktaufsicht (FINMA)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Schweizer Geldwäschereirecht und Bankenaufsichtsrecht (laut FINMA)
Action
Order
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Employees
50 to 249
Published
27 Feb 2026
Sources

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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20 Feb 2026 BVwG reduces FMA penalty against private bank over unclarified beneficial owners AustriaCustomer due diligence €356,000

From 2017 to 2020, an Austrian bank specialising in private and investment banking had not adequately examined the ownership and control structure of an offshore holding client despite the lack of evidence on shareholders, trust arrangements and beneficial owners. The Austrian Federal Administrative Court (Bundesverwaltungsgericht, BVwG) confirmed the infringement but reduced the additional penalty imposed by the Financial Market Authority (Finanzmarktaufsicht, FMA) in its penalty decision of 17 December 2024 from 476,000 to 356,000 EUR (total penalty 436,000 EUR less FMA penalties already paid), because the FMA had taken the seriousness of the offence into account twice and the bank had cooperated, admitted its errors and terminated the client relationship; an appeal on points of law has been permitted.

What organisations can take from it

For offshore holdings with trustees, prove the beneficial owner with supporting documents – a self-declaration is not enough.

Relevance to training and awareness

Identifying beneficial owners in holding and trust structures

Authority / court
Bundesverwaltungsgericht (BVwG); Straferkenntnis der Finanzmarktaufsicht (FMA) vom 17.12.2024
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Customer due diligence
Legal basis
§ 9 Abs. 1 erster Satz i. V. m. § 6 Abs. 1 Z 2 FM-GwG; § 35 Abs. 1 und 3 i. V. m. § 34 Abs. 1 Z 2 und Abs. 2 FM-GwG; § 22 Abs. 9 FMABG (Zusatzstrafe)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
reduced
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Culpability
negligent
Mitigating circumstances
Reduction by the court because the wrongfulness of the offence had been counted twice, cooperation, admission of the facts and of guilt, and termination of the client relationship

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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17 Feb 2026 BVwG upholds 588,000 EUR FMA penalty against major bank over incorrect risk classification AustriaCustomer due diligence €588,000

The Austrian Federal Administrative Court (Bundesverwaltungsgericht, BVwG) dismissed the appeal of a listed major Austrian bank and upheld the fine of 588,000 EUR (plus 58,800 EUR in procedural costs) imposed by the Financial Market Authority (Finanzmarktaufsicht, FMA) in its penalty decision of 19 November 2024. From 2017 to 2020, the bank had not adequately risk-classified three business relationships and had disregarded sector risks such as gambling and precious metals trading as well as cash intensity; an appeal on points of law has been permitted.

What organisations can take from it

Customers from gambling or precious metals trading with a high share of cash belong in a higher risk class – otherwise the enhanced obligations are missing.

Relevance to training and awareness

Risk classification of cash-intensive high-risk sectors

Authority / court
Bundesverwaltungsgericht (BVwG); Straferkenntnis der Finanzmarktaufsicht (FMA) vom 19.11.2024
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Customer due diligence
Legal basis
§ 6 Abs. 5 i. V. m. § 34 Abs. 1 Z 2 und § 35 Abs. 1–3 FM-GwG
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Financial services and insurance

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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28 Oct 2025 Landesbank Hessen-Thüringen Girozentrale (Helaba)BaFin: fine against Helaba over inadequate monitoring systems for money laundering prevention GermanyInternal controls €20,000

By decision of 28 October 2025 (final since 7 November 2025), Germany's Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin) imposed a fine of 20,000 EUR because, from October 2022 to September 2023, the Landesbank operated data processing systems for money laundering prevention that were only partially adequate. Under the German Banking Act (KWG), the criteria by which monitoring identifies suspicious transactions must be documented, and the systems must be checked regularly by an independent auditor.

What organisations can take from it

Transaction monitoring needs documented indicators and a regular independent quality review – the mere existence of software is not enough.

Authority / court
Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht (BaFin)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
§ 56 Abs. 2 Nr. 11b KWG (Betrieb angemessener Datenverarbeitungssysteme zur Geldwäscheprävention)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
10 Dec 2025

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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13 Oct 2025 J.P. Morgan SEBaFin: 45 million EUR against J.P. Morgan SE over late suspicious activity reports GermanySuspicious activity reports €45m

By decision of 13 October 2025 (final since 30 October 2025), Germany's Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin) imposed a fine of 45 million EUR on J.P. Morgan SE because the institution had culpably breached its duty of supervision in the internal processes for filing money laundering suspicious activity reports; from 4 October 2021 to 30 September 2022, suspicious activity reports were systematically not filed on time. BaFin points out that, in the case of systematic infringements, the amount of the fine can be based on the institution's total turnover.

What organisations can take from it

File suspicious activity reports without delay – systematic backlogs in the reporting process are themselves an infringement, and the fine can then be calculated on the basis of the institution's total turnover.

Relevance to training and awareness

Filing money laundering suspicious activity reports without delay

Authority / court
Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht (BaFin)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Suspicious activity reports
Legal basis
§ 130 Abs. 1 OWiG (Aufsichtspflichtverletzung) i. V. m. Pflichten nach dem GwG (Verdachtsmeldungen); Bekanntmachung nach § 57 Abs. 1 GwG
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Employees
10,000 or more
Published
6 Nov 2025

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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22 Aug 2025 Varengold Bank AGBaFin: 3.3 million EUR fine and penalty payment against Varengold Bank GermanySuspicious activity reports €3.8m

By decision of 22 August 2025, Germany's Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin) imposed a fine of 3.3 million EUR because the bank systematically filed suspicious activity reports late from June 2023 to March 2025; in February 2025, a penalty payment of 500,000 EUR had already been imposed for failure to comply with a 2023 order concerning Iran-related transactions (total 3.8 million EUR). In addition, in July 2025 BaFin ordered comprehensive remediation of the deficiencies in money laundering prevention, with an action plan and reporting obligations.

What organisations can take from it

Failing to implement a supervisory order risks penalty payments and a comprehensive package of measures in addition to the fine.

Relevance to training and awareness

Suspicious activity reports and handling of high-risk transactions

Authority / court
Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht (BaFin)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Suspicious activity reports
Legal basis
Bußgeld: § 56 Abs. 1 S. 1 Nr. 69, Abs. 3 GwG; Anordnung: § 51 Abs. 2 GwG, § 44 Abs. 1 KWG; Zwangsgeld: § 14 VwVG i. V. m. § 17 FinDAG; Bekanntmachung nach § 57 Abs. 1 GwG
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Repeat case
yes
Published
16 Sep 2025

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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22 Aug 2025 Bank J. Safra Sarasin AGBank J. Safra Sarasin: 3.5 million CHF fine for money laundering in the Petrobras complex SwitzerlandInternal controls €3.73m

Between 2011 and 2014, the bank did not take all the necessary organisational precautions, with the result that bribes flowed to Petrobras executives through several account relationships (around 71 million USD in attempted or completed aggravated money laundering). Fine of 3.5 million CHF; because of a settlement of 16 million CHF with Petrobras, the Office of the Attorney General of Switzerland (Bundesanwaltschaft, OAG) waived a compensation claim. A former asset manager was separately given a suspended prison sentence.

What organisations can take from it

Unusual payment flows involving clients close to PEPs must be escalated and, if necessary, rejected – responsibility lies with the bank as an organisation.

Relevance to training and awareness

Anti-money laundering and PEP clients

Authority / court
Bundesanwaltschaft
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Art. 102 Abs. 2 StGB i. V. m. Art. 305bis Abs. 1 und 2 StGB
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Mitigating circumstances
Time elapsed since the offence, organisational corrective measures after the affair became known; no compensation claim because of the payment of 16 million CHF to Petrobras.
Liability of senior managers
A former asset manager was separately given a suspended prison sentence of six months for aggravated money laundering (offences committed at another Swiss bank).
Published
22 Aug 2025

Original amount 3,500,000 CHF, converted at the ECB reference rate of 22 Aug 2025.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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22 Aug 2025 J.P. Morgan (Suisse) SAJ.P. Morgan (Suisse): 3 million CHF fine in the 1MDB complex for deficient anti-money laundering controls SwitzerlandCustomer due diligence €3.2m

Between October 2014 and July 2015, around 174 million CHF from predicate offences in the 1MDB complex passed through the bank in 43 transfers, even though negative information about the Petrosaudi managers involved was publicly available. The Office of the Attorney General of Switzerland (Bundesanwaltschaft) convicted the bank by summary penalty order and imposed 3 million CHF; a compensation claim was waived because the 1MDB fund is being compensated as a private claimant.

What organisations can take from it

Publicly available negative information about clients must feed into the risk assessment and be capable of stopping transactions.

Relevance to training and awareness

Customer due diligence and adverse media screening

Authority / court
Bundesanwaltschaft
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Customer due diligence
Legal basis
Art. 102 Abs. 2 StGB i. V. m. Art. 305bis Abs. 1 und 2 StGB
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Mitigating circumstances
Time elapsed since the offence, very good cooperation in the proceedings, compensation of the private claimant (1MDB).
Published
22 Aug 2025

Original amount 3,000,000 CHF, converted at the ECB reference rate of 22 Aug 2025.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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17 Jun 2025 Banque Pictet et Cie SABanque Pictet: 2 million CHF fine for laundering Petrobras bribes SwitzerlandInternal controls €2.13m

Between 2010 and 2013, an asset manager at the bank validated 54 transfers through which bribes of around 4.1 million USD connected with SBM Offshore's charter contracts with Petrobras were concealed. The bank had not classified high-risk accounts as such and had inadequately monitored transfers; the Office of the Attorney General of Switzerland (Bundesanwaltschaft) imposed a fine of 2 million CHF, and the former employee received a suspended prison sentence.

What organisations can take from it

Risk classification and transaction monitoring must take effect before individual relationship managers approve payments.

Relevance to training and awareness

High-risk clients and transaction monitoring

Authority / court
Bundesanwaltschaft
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Art. 102 Abs. 2 StGB i. V. m. Art. 305bis und Art. 322septies StGB
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Mitigating circumstances
Time elapsed since the offence, very good cooperation, organisational corrective measures after the Petrobras affair became known.
Liability of senior managers
Former asset manager: suspended prison sentence of six months (probation period of two years).
Published
17 Jun 2025

Original amount 2,000,000 CHF, converted at the ECB reference rate of 17 Jun 2025.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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27 Feb 2025 Morgan Stanley (Switzerland) GmbHMorgan Stanley (Switzerland): 1 million CHF fine for organisational deficiency in money laundering case SwitzerlandInternal controls €1.06m

In 2010, the company's legal predecessor did not take all necessary and reasonable organisational precautions to prevent a relationship manager from committing aggravated money laundering with assets derived from bribery offences in Greece. The Office of the Attorney General of Switzerland (Bundesanwaltschaft) concluded the proceedings with a summary penalty order of 1 million CHF.

What organisations can take from it

Under corporate criminal law, organisational deficiencies do not become time-barred when the employee leaves – controls must be demonstrably effective.

Authority / court
Bundesanwaltschaft
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Art. 102 Abs. 2 StGB i. V. m. Art. 305bis StGB
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
27 Feb 2025

Original amount 1,000,000 CHF, converted at the ECB reference rate of 27 Feb 2025.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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18 Jun 2024 HSBC Private Bank (Suisse) SAFINMA: HSBC Private Bank (Suisse) breached anti-money laundering rules for two PEPs SwitzerlandCustomer due diligence Order

The Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) found that, for two politically exposed persons, the bank insufficiently clarified the origin and purpose of assets – transactions of more than 300 million USD from a Lebanese state institution between 2002 and 2015 – and only reported them to the reporting office in September 2020. It ordered a review of all PEP relationships, a ban on new PEP relationships until the review is completed and the appointment of an audit agent; the decision was not final at the time of publication (date of the announcement used as decision date).

What organisations can take from it

In PEP relationships, document the origin and purpose of large payments; a report made years later is no report.

Relevance to training and awareness

Dealing with politically exposed persons (PEPs)

Authority / court
Eidgenössische Finanzmarktaufsicht (FINMA)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Customer due diligence
Legal basis
Schweizer Geldwäschereirecht (laut FINMA)
Action
Order
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
18 Jun 2024

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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24 Apr 2024 N26 Bank AGBaFin: 9.2 million EUR against N26 over systematically late suspicious activity reports GermanySuspicious activity reports €9.2m

By final decision of 24 April 2024, Germany's Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin) imposed a fine of 9.2 million EUR on the neobank because it had systematically filed money laundering suspicious activity reports late in 2022.

What organisations can take from it

Send suspicious activity reports to the FIU without delay – systematically late reporting risks fines running into millions.

Relevance to training and awareness

Suspicious activity reports without delay

Authority / court
Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht (BaFin)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Suspicious activity reports
Legal basis
§ 56 Abs. 1 Nr. 69, Abs. 3 GwG (verspätete Verdachtsmeldungen, § 43 Abs. 1 GwG); Bekanntmachung nach § 57 GwG
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
21 May 2024

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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25 Mar 2024 Banque Audi (Suisse) SAFINMA confiscates 3.9 million CHF in profits from Banque Audi (Suisse) SwitzerlandSuspicious activity reports €4.01m

The Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) found serious infringements of anti-money laundering rules in PEP relationships: insufficient clarification of the origin of assets, failure to report to the reporting office despite unexplained transaction purposes and a serious breach of the duty to provide information, because a critical internal audit report was not handed over. It confiscated 3.9 million CHF in profits, imposed a capital surcharge of 19 million CHF and a two-year ban on new PEP and high-risk relationships (date of the announcement used as decision date).

What organisations can take from it

Withholding critical audit reports from the supervisory authority considerably aggravates a money laundering case.

Relevance to training and awareness

PEP clarifications and openness towards the supervisory authority

Authority / court
Eidgenössische Finanzmarktaufsicht (FINMA)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Suspicious activity reports
Legal basis
Schweizer Geldwäschereirecht; Gewinneinziehung und Auskunftspflicht nach Finanzmarktaufsichtsrecht (laut FINMA)
Action
Disgorgement of profits
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
25 Mar 2024

Original amount 3,900,000 CHF, converted at the ECB reference rate of 25 Mar 2024.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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