Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe, North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa: 2,207 cases from 44 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

4cases from 2 jurisdictions
€189.9mTotal of monetary amounts (3 cases with an amount)
€138.9mLargest single case: a Swiss commodities group
€30mMedian per case with an amount

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When?

per year, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
20241€138.9m
20253€51m
20260–

4 cases

10 Dec 2025 Lech-Stahlwerke GmbHDüsseldorf Higher Regional Court: 21 million EUR fine on Lech-Stahlwerke for price fixing GermanyCartels and collusion €21m

The Oberlandesgericht Düsseldorf (Higher Regional Court of Düsseldorf) fined Lech-Stahlwerke GmbH 21 million EUR for unlawful price fixing and the exchange of competitively sensitive information. This followed a negotiated agreement setting a fine range of 20 to 30 million EUR, after which the company limited its objection against the Bundeskartellamt's (Federal Cartel Office) fining decision of 27 January 2021 to the penalty; the proceedings against BGH Edelstahlwerke GmbH continue separately.

What organisations can take from it

An objection to a cartel fine can end years later in a court-imposed fine running into millions; a negotiated agreement brings predictability, not acquittal.

Relevance to training and awareness

Price fixing and exchange of sensitive information

Authority / court
Oberlandesgericht Düsseldorf, 1. Kartellsenat (Urteil nach Einspruch gegen Bußgeldbescheid des Bundeskartellamts)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Kartellordnungswidrigkeit (Preisabsprachen, Informationsaustausch); Az. V-1 OWi OLG 1/24 (GWB)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Steel and metals
Mitigating circumstances
Negotiated agreement with the objection limited to the penalty; the court found an unlawful delay of one year and seven months in the authority's intermediate procedure.
Published
19 Dec 2025

Checked against the official source on 2 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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5 Mar 2025 OTTO FUCHS Beteiligungen KGDüsseldorf Higher Regional Court: 30 million EUR on OTTO FUCHS for information exchange among forges GermanyCartels and collusion €30m

The Oberlandesgericht Düsseldorf (Higher Regional Court of Düsseldorf) fined OTTO FUCHS Beteiligungen KG 30 million EUR because two of its authorised officers had, twice a year from October 2010 to November 2015, exchanged information on cost and price components with other aluminium forges in the 'Aluminium Forging Group', for example on customers' discount demands and increased storage costs. The amount covers only the fine imposed on the company.

What organisations can take from it

Regular industry meetings on costs and discounts are risky even without price fixing, and management is personally liable if supervision is inadequate.

Relevance to training and awareness

Information exchange in industry groups and management's duty of supervision

Authority / court
Oberlandesgericht Düsseldorf, 6. Kartellsenat (Kartellbußgeldverfahren)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Kartellordnungswidrigkeit (Informationsaustausch) und Verletzung der Aufsichtspflicht; Az. V-6 Kart 2/21 OWi
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Steel and metals
Mitigating circumstances
The exchange was often vague and concerned price components with a small share of costs, so the potential for profit and damage was low; negotiating pressure between aluminium suppliers and the automotive industry. Turnover related to the offence of more than 1 billion EUR and group turnover of around 3.4 billion EUR a year counted against the company.
Published
5 Mar 2025

Checked against the official source on 2 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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3 Feb 2025 Customs investigators: machinery manufacturer allegedly declared Indian steel as British GermanyCustoms Incident

From March 2021, a machinery manufacturer from the Rhein-Neckar district is alleged to have declared steel products worth more than 2.9 million EUR as being of British origin in more than 100 customs clearances, although the steel came from India and was only imported via the UK; correctly, 25% higher import duties would have been payable. In December 2024, the Stuttgart customs investigation office (Zollfahndungsamt Stuttgart), acting on behalf of the European Public Prosecutor's Office (EPPO), searched business premises in Germany and at the British seller; the damage is estimated at several hundred thousand euros.

What organisations can take from it

For steel, the actual origin determines the customs burden – check supplier declarations from intermediaries for plausibility.

Relevance to training and awareness

Preferential and origin rules when buying steel via intermediaries

Authority / court
Zollfahndungsamt Stuttgart im Auftrag der Europäischen Staatsanwaltschaft (EPPO)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Customs
Legal basis
Verdacht der Steuerhinterziehung (Einfuhrabgaben nach EU-Zollrecht, falsche Ursprungsangaben)
Action
Incident without known action
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Steel and metals
Published
3 Feb 2025

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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5 Aug 2024 a Swiss commodities groupSwiss Attorney General: summary penalty order against commodities group over bribery in Congo SwitzerlandBribery of public officialsanonymised €138.9m

The group failed to take all reasonable organisational precautions to prevent the bribery of foreign public officials by a business partner in connection with the acquisition of minority stakes in two mining companies in the DR Congo in 2011. The Office of the Attorney General of Switzerland (Bundesanwaltschaft, BA) issued a summary penalty order (Strafbefehl) imposing a fine of 2 million CHF and a compensatory claim of 150 million USD (amount converted at the ECB rate of 5 August 2024: 152,357,266 USD in total); further matters from 2007–2017 were discontinued.

What organisations can take from it

Companies are also liable for bribery by business partners if they have not taken adequate due diligence and control measures.

Relevance to training and awareness

Corruption risks posed by business partners in acquisitions of stakes

Authority / court
Bundesanwaltschaft (BA)
Area of law
Bribery and corruption · Bribery of public officials
Legal basis
Art. 102 Abs. 2 StGB (Unternehmensverantwortlichkeit) i. V. m. Bestechung fremder Amtsträger; Strafbefehl
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Steel and metals
Employees
10,000 or more
Culpability
intentional
Published
5 Aug 2024

Original amount 152,357,266 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 5 Aug 2024.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 4 · Company name anonymised since 5 Aug 2026 · Direct link

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