Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe and North America: 718 cases from 32 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

2cases from 1 jurisdiction
€1.2mTotal of monetary amounts
€645,000Largest single case: Health Service Executive (HSE)
€597,500Median per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

Where?

by authority
  1. Data Protection Commission (DPC) €1.2m 100 % · 2 cases

What for?

by area of law

All areas of law

  1. Data protection €1.2m 100 % · 2 cases

Who?

by company
  1. Health Service Executive (HSE) €645,000 54 % · 1 case
  2. Department of Social Protection (DSP) €550,000 46 % · 1 case

When?

per quarter, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
Q3 20230—
Q4 20230—
Q1 20240—
Q2 20240—
Q3 20240—
Q4 20240—
Q1 20250—
Q2 20251€550,000
Q3 20250—
Q4 20250—
Q1 20260—
Q2 20260—
Q3 20261€645,000

2 cases

25 Aug 2026 Health Service Executive (HSE)Irish health service HSE: 645,000 EUR for neglected paper patient records IrelandData breaches and data security €645,000

In 2023, intruders gained access to two former psychiatric hospitals and posted videos of the patient records stored there online. An inspection of twelve sites found records with mould, water and animal damage in unsuitable rooms, up to and including shipping containers. Ireland's Data Protection Commission (DPC) imposed a fine of 645,000 EUR, issued a reprimand and ordered audits and the relocation of records.

What organisations can take from it

Data protection also applies to paper archives in disused buildings – retention requires an inventory, erasure periods and physical security.

Relevance to training and awareness

Physical security and retention of paper records

Authority / court
Data Protection Commission (DPC)
Area of law
Data protection · Data breaches and data security
Legal basis
DSGVO Art. 5 Abs. 1 lit. e und f, 32 Abs. 1, 33 Abs. 1, 34 Abs. 1
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Public sector
Employees
10,000 or more
Published
2 Sep 2026

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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12 Jun 2025 Department of Social Protection (DSP)DPC: 550,000 EUR against Irish social protection ministry over facial matching without legal basis IrelandData subject rights and transparency €550,000

For registration for the Public Services Card, the ministry created biometric facial templates of a large part of the population without a sufficiently clear legal basis, with deficient information and an incomplete data protection impact assessment. Ireland's Data Protection Commission (DPC) issued a reprimand, imposed 550,000 EUR and ordered the biometric processing to be stopped within nine months if no valid legal basis is found.

What organisations can take from it

Biometric procedures require a precise statutory basis and a complete impact assessment before they are rolled out widely.

Authority / court
Data Protection Commission (DPC)
Area of law
Data protection · Data subject rights and transparency
Legal basis
Art. 5 Abs. 1 lit. a und e, Art. 6 Abs. 1, Art. 9 Abs. 1, Art. 13, Art. 35 Abs. 7 DSGVO
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Public sector
Mitigating circumstances
No deficiencies were found in the technical and organisational security measures.
Published
12 Jun 2025

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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