Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe, North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa: 2,207 cases from 44 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

3cases from 1 jurisdiction
€211,657Total of monetary amounts (2 cases with an amount)
€133,771Largest single case: a South African outdoor advertising company
€105,829Median per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

Where?

by authority
  1. Competition Tribunal of South Africa (auf Antrag der Competition Commission) €211,657 100 % · 2 cases
  2. Information Regulator (South Africa) – 0 % · 1 case

What for?

by area of law

All areas of law

  1. Competition law €211,657 100 % · 2 cases
  2. Data protection – 0 % · 1 case

Who?

by company
  1. Anonymised companies €211,657 100 % · 3 cases

When?

per year, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
20221€77,886
20230–
20242€133,771
20250–
20260–

3 cases

10 Sep 2024 a major US messaging serviceUS messaging service: order to revise its privacy policy for South Africa South AfricaData subject rights and transparencyanonymised Order

The regulator found that the messaging service's revised privacy policy applicable in South Africa – unlike the European version – did not set out adequate legal bases and purposes, that consent obtained by making acceptance a condition of use was not voluntary, that sharing data with companies of its own group and third parties amounted to impermissible further processing, and that the service had demonstrated neither compliance with its documentation duty nor appropriate security safeguards. The enforcement notice of 10 September 2024 required the provider, among other things, to bring the policy into line with POPIA, submit a personal information impact assessment and maintain a risk register; according to the regulator (as of 13 November 2025), a court review brought by the provider was resolved by a settlement on additional transparency information, which is to be made an order of court.

What organisations can take from it

Global privacy policies must set out legal bases and purposes for each jurisdiction – agreement required as a condition of use is not voluntary consent.

Relevance to training and awareness

Voluntary consent and transparent privacy notices

Authority / court
Information Regulator (South Africa)
Area of law
Data protection · Data subject rights and transparency
Legal basis
Sections 8, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17 und 19 Protection of Personal Information Act 4 of 2013 (POPIA); Enforcement Notice nach Section 95 POPIA; Section 51 PAIA (Dokumentation)
Action
Order
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Media and online platforms
Employees
10,000 or more

Checked against the official source on 8 Oct 2026 · Company name anonymised since 10 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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13 Feb 2024 a South African outdoor advertising companyCompetition Tribunal: ZAR 2.7m against outdoor advertiser over industry code of practice South AfricaCartels and collusionanonymised €133,771

According to the Competition Commission, members of an outdoor advertising association set uniform cancellation fees (75% of the remaining contract), credits for sub-standard illumination, charges for late delivery of material and fees for removing posters in a code of practice from around 2004 to 2018 (fixing of prices and trading conditions). In a settlement without admission of liability, the outdoor advertising division of a media company pays ZAR 2,717,950 in twelve instalments and provides free advertising worth ZAR 1,358,976 to ten small businesses owned by historically disadvantaged persons.

What organisations can take from it

An association code that sets fees and contract terms for all members can amount to price fixing; association work must be subject to competition law oversight.

Relevance to training and awareness

Cartel risks in trade associations and industry codes

Authority / court
Competition Tribunal of South Africa (auf Antrag der Competition Commission)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Competition Act 89 of 1998, s. 4(1)(b)(i); ss. 49D, 58(1)(a)(iii), 58(1)(b)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Media and online platforms
Mitigating circumstances
Settlement without admission of liability; payment in instalments.
Published
13 Feb 2024

Original amount 2,717,950 ZAR, converted at the ECB reference rate of 13 Feb 2024.

Checked against the official source on 8 Oct 2026 · Company name anonymised since 13 Feb 2026 · Direct link

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14 Nov 2022 a South African outdoor advertising companyAdvertising cartel: outdoor media firm pays penalty for coordinated agency discounts South AfricaCartels and collusionanonymised €77,886

On 14 November 2022 the Competition Tribunal (South Africa's competition adjudicator) confirmed a settlement in which a media company admitted price fixing: media companies had agreed, through a common industry body, on similar settlement discounts and payment terms for advertising agencies and used a common intermediary to risk-assess the agencies. The company pays an administrative penalty of 1,389,438 ZAR, contributes a further 500,198 ZAR to a fund supporting small Black-owned media and advertising agencies and will cooperate in the continuing proceedings; on the company's behalf, a corporate group will give such agencies bonus advertising space worth up to 1,000,000 ZAR a year for three years.

What organisations can take from it

Discounts and payment terms agreed through an industry body are still price fixing – each company must set its customer terms independently.

Relevance to training and awareness

Competition law: common terms set through industry associations

Authority / court
Competition Tribunal of South Africa (auf Antrag der Competition Commission)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Section 4(1)(b)(i) Competition Act 89 of 1998
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Media and online platforms
Published
17 Nov 2022

Original amount 1,389,438 ZAR, converted at the ECB reference rate of 14 Nov 2022.

Checked against the official source on 8 Oct 2026 · Company name anonymised since 14 Nov 2024 · Direct link

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