Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe, North America and Asia-Pacific: 1,838 cases from 37 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

3cases from 1 jurisdiction
€978,792Total of monetary amounts (2 cases with an amount)
€562,720Largest single case: Brand Developers Limited (The TV Shop)
€489,396Median per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

Where?

by authority
  1. Commerce Commission (ComCom), Neuseeland 1 case 33 % ·
  2. District Court (Anklage: Commerce Commission) 1 case 33 % · €562,720
  3. Strafgericht, in der Quelle nicht benannt (Anklage: Commerce Commission) 1 case 33 % · €416,072

What for?

by area of law

All areas of law

  1. Consumer protection and online retail 2 cases 67 % · €978,792
  2. Environment and sustainability 1 case 33 % ·

Who?

by company
  1. Brand Developers Limited (The TV Shop) 1 case 33 % · €562,720
  2. HelloFresh New Zealand Limited 1 case 33 % · €416,072
  3. Kmart NZ Holdings Limited 1 case 33 % ·

When?

per quarter, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
Q4 20230–
Q1 20240–
Q2 20240–
Q3 20240–
Q4 20240–
Q1 20250–
Q2 20250–
Q3 20251–
Q4 20251€416,072
Q1 20260–
Q2 20260–
Q3 20261€562,720
Q4 20260–

3 cases

6 Aug 2026 Brand Developers Limited (The TV Shop)The TV Shop: 1,104,000 NZD for manipulated online reviews and misleading claims New ZealandFake reviews €562,720

The company behind The TV Shop had its own staff post positive product reviews without disclosing the connection, and published one- to three-star reviews only if customers responded to a follow-up email. It also gave customers the impression that they had no rights under the Consumer Guarantees Act beyond a 30-day money-back guarantee, and advertised an accessory pack for the Air Roaster Pro as “free” although it was always included. After a guilty verdict on 13 charges, the District Court imposed 1,104,000 NZD on 6 August 2026; the company had already been fined in 2015 (153,000 NZD) and 2022 (123,500 NZD).

What organisations can take from it

Staff reviews without disclosure and filtering out negative reviews are misleading – review processes need clear rules and oversight.

Relevance to training and awareness

Authenticity of online reviews and accurate statements on consumer rights

Authority / court
District Court (Anklage: Commerce Commission)
Area of law
Consumer protection and online retail · Fake reviews
Legal basis
Fair Trading Act 1986, ss 10, 13(e), 13(i), 40(1)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Retail and e-commerce
Culpability
intentional
Repeat case
yes
Liability of senior managers
According to the sentencing decision, managers and executives knew about the review practices and at times directed them themselves.
Published
11 Aug 2026

Original amount 1,104,000 NZD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 6 Aug 2026.

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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16 Oct 2025 HelloFresh New Zealand LimitedHelloFresh New Zealand: 845,000 NZD for misleading reactivation of subscriptions New ZealandMisleading advertising and pricing €416,072

Between February 2022 and July 2023 the meal-kit provider called former customers, ostensibly to gather feedback but mainly to offer them discount vouchers, without making clear that accepting could reactivate their paid subscription; after more than a million call attempts, almost 80,000 subscriptions were reactivated. After pleading guilty to five charges under s 11 of the Fair Trading Act, the company was fined 845,000 NZD on 16 October 2025.

What organisations can take from it

Anyone reactivating subscriptions by phone must state clearly before the customer agrees that paid deliveries will resume, and must respect a refusal.

Relevance to training and awareness

Subscription traps and informed consent in telephone sales

Authority / court
Strafgericht, in der Quelle nicht benannt (Anklage: Commerce Commission)
Area of law
Consumer protection and online retail · Misleading advertising and pricing
Legal basis
Fair Trading Act 1986, s 11
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Retail and e-commerce
Published
17 Oct 2025

Original amount 845,000 NZD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 16 Oct 2025.

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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30 Jul 2025 Kmart NZ Holdings LimitedKmart NZ warned over unsubstantiated “100% sustainably sourced cotton” claim New ZealandMisleading environmental and sustainability claims Reprimand or warning

The Commerce Commission (ComCom, New Zealand's competition and consumer regulator) warned Kmart NZ Holdings Limited because, from 4 August 2023 to 4 October 2024, the company advertised own-brand clothing with the claim “100% sustainably sourced cotton” without being able to substantiate it: the cotton sourced as “Better Cotton” was mixed with conventional cotton in the supply chain. The authority considers a breach of s 12A Fair Trading Act 1986 (unsubstantiated representations) likely; only a court could determine one.

What organisations can take from it

Absolute environmental claims such as “100%” require complete proof across the supply chain; a sustainability scheme whose raw material is mixed with conventional material does not support them.

Relevance to training and awareness

Absolute sustainability claims in advertising only with complete evidence

Missing or inadequate training played a role in the decision.

Authority / court
Commerce Commission (ComCom), Neuseeland
Area of law
Environment and sustainability · Misleading environmental and sustainability claims
Legal basis
s 12A Fair Trading Act 1986 (Neuseeland)
Action
Reprimand or warning
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Retail and e-commerce
Mitigating circumstances
Kmart removed the claim from its New Zealand website after the authority raised it and stated that it continues to provide regular compliance training on consumer and competition law.
Published
14 Aug 2025

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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