Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe, North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa: 2,033 cases from 44 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

1case from 1 jurisdiction
€8,005Total of monetary amounts
€8,005Largest single case: Access Forex (Pty) Limited
€8,005Median per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

When?

per quarter, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
Q4 20230–
Q1 20240–
Q2 20240–
Q3 20240–
Q4 20240–
Q1 20250–
Q2 20250–
Q3 20250–
Q4 20251€8,005
Q1 20260–
Q2 20260–
Q3 20260–
Q4 20260–

1 case

17 Oct 2025 Access Forex (Pty) LimitedAccess Forex: ZAR 162,500 on foreign exchange dealer for AML failings South AfricaInternal controls €8,005

The authorised dealer in foreign exchange with limited authority (ADLA, a category that includes bureaux de change) had not incorporated key requirements of the FIC Act into its risk management and compliance programme, had failed to identify and verify some customers and had not given its staff adequate training. The penalties amount to 100,000 ZAR (section 42(1)), 37,500 ZAR (section 20) and 25,000 ZAR (section 43), 162,500 ZAR in total. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.

What organisations can take from it

Foreign exchange dealers and bureaux de change, too, must align their compliance programme with all statutory duties and train their staff regularly.

Relevance to training and awareness

Customer identification and mandatory training at foreign exchange dealers

Missing or inadequate training played a role in the decision.

Authority / court
South African Reserve Bank (SARB)
Area of law
Money laundering and terrorist financing · Internal controls
Legal basis
Sections 20, 42(1) und 43 Financial Intelligence Centre Act 38 of 2001
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
17 Oct 2025

Original amount 162,500 ZAR, converted at the ECB reference rate of 17 Oct 2025.

Checked against the official source on 4 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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