Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe and North America: 756 cases from 32 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

5cases from 2 jurisdictions
€150.7mTotal of monetary amounts (4 cases with an amount)
€107.8mLargest single case: Ryanair
€21mMedian per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

When?

per quarter, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
Q3 20230—
Q4 20230—
Q1 20240—
Q2 20240—
Q3 20240—
Q4 20242€147m
Q1 20250—
Q2 20250—
Q3 20250—
Q4 20250—
Q1 20260—
Q2 20260—
Q3 20263€3.68m

5 cases

4 Aug 2026 Lime Technology S.r.l., EmTransit S.r.l. (Dott), Bird Rides Italy S.r.l.Rome: 2.675 million EUR against e-scooter and e-bike sharing providers over blocked free rides ItalyInformation duties in online retail €2.68m

The three sharing providers made it difficult for holders of a Metrebus annual pass to access the free-ride passes promised when the concessions were awarded, through inadequate organisation, cumbersome activation and long waiting times, which shortened the usable time; Bird also deactivated accounts without prior notice. The AGCM imposed fines totalling 2.675 million EUR in three proceedings (Lime 1.4 million, Dott 525,000, Bird 750,000 EUR).

What organisations can take from it

Promised benefits must also be redeemable in organisational terms – sluggish processing can itself be unfair.

Relevance to training and awareness

Customer service and redemption of promised services

Authority / court
Autorità Garante della Concorrenza e del Mercato (AGCM)
Area of law
Consumer protection and online retail · Information duties in online retail
Legal basis
Codice del Consumo (pratiche commerciali scorrette), Verfahren PS13028, PS13029, PS13030
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Transport, logistics and shipping
Published
6 Aug 2026

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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29 Jul 2026 AvisAvis: maximum fine of 1 million EUR for handling fee on traffic fines SpainInformation duties in online retail €1m

The car rental company charged customers an "administration fee" of 33.88 to 45 EUR when a rental car incurred a traffic offence – even though naming the driver is a statutory obligation of the rental company. Spain's Ministry of Social Rights, Consumer Affairs and 2030 Agenda classified this as a very serious infringement and imposed the maximum fine of 1 million EUR; a court had already declared the clause void in 2020.

What organisations can take from it

No additional fee may be charged for fulfilling statutory obligations – least of all after a court has prohibited the clause.

Authority / court
Ministerio de Derechos Sociales, Consumo y Agenda 2030
Area of law
Consumer protection and online retail · Information duties in online retail
Legal basis
Artt. 82, 87.5 y 87.6 TRLGDCU (Real Decreto Legislativo 1/2007)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Transport, logistics and shipping
Repeat case
yes
Published
29 Jul 2026

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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28 Jul 2026 TrenitaliaTrenitalia removes hurdles to refunds for delays following AGCM proceedings ItalyInformation duties in online retail Order

For refunds in the event of delays of 60 minutes or more or cancellations, Trenitalia required prior written confirmation from the call centre or ticket office. The AGCM accepted binding commitments: abolition of the confirmation requirement, strengthened refund channels, an information page on disruptions and an implementation report within three months; no infringement was found.

What organisations can take from it

Additional formalities before statutory refunds act as a hurdle and lead to proceedings.

Authority / court
Autorità Garante della Concorrenza e del Mercato (AGCM)
Area of law
Consumer protection and online retail · Information duties in online retail
Legal basis
Codice del Consumo (impegni); EU-Fahrgastrechte im Eisenbahnverkehr
Action
Order
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Transport, logistics and shipping
Mitigating circumstances
Binding commitments, no finding of an infringement.
Published
30 Jul 2026

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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22 Nov 2024 RyanairRyanair: 107.8 million EUR fine for cabin baggage and seat fees in Spain SpainMisleading advertising and pricing €107.8m

The Spanish Ministry of Consumer Affairs sanctioned Ryanair for charging for hand luggage in the cabin, surcharges for adjacent seats for children and persons requiring assistance, refusal of cash payments at airports, an excessive fee for printing boarding passes and non-transparent price information. At 107,775,777 EUR, Ryanair accounted for the largest share of the total fine of 179 million EUR imposed on five low-cost airlines.

What organisations can take from it

Unavoidable additional charges and surcharges must be included transparently in the final price and must be legally permissible.

Authority / court
Ministerio de Derechos Sociales, Consumo y Agenda 2030
Area of law
Consumer protection and online retail · Misleading advertising and pricing
Legal basis
Art. 47 TRLGDCU (Real Decreto Legislativo 1/2007), infracciones muy graves
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Transport, logistics and shipping
Employees
10,000 or more
Published
22 Nov 2024

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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22 Nov 2024 VuelingVueling: 39.3 million EUR fine over additional fees and non-transparent prices SpainMisleading advertising and pricing €39.3m

In the same package of sanctions against low-cost airlines, Vueling received a fine of 39,264,412 EUR, including for fees for cabin baggage, surcharges for seats next to accompanied children and misleading omissions in the presentation of prices on its website. The order concludes the administrative proceedings; an action before the Audiencia Nacional (Spain's National High Court) could be brought within two months.

What organisations can take from it

Price components that almost every customer has to pay must not be added later as optional extras.

Authority / court
Ministerio de Derechos Sociales, Consumo y Agenda 2030
Area of law
Consumer protection and online retail · Misleading advertising and pricing
Legal basis
Art. 47 TRLGDCU (Real Decreto Legislativo 1/2007), infracciones muy graves
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Transport, logistics and shipping
Published
22 Nov 2024

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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