Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe, North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa: 2,207 cases from 44 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

73cases from 7 jurisdictions
€2.02bnTotal of monetary amounts (65 cases with an amount)
€884.2mLargest single case: an international crypto exchange
€1.01mMedian per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

When?

per year, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
20228€34.1m
202318€1.47bn
202414€45.1m
202522€226.5m
202611€247.5m

73 cases

12 Aug 2026 Rice Lake Weighing Systems, Inc.Scale manufacturer Rice Lake liable for Italian subsidiary's indirect exports to Iran USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €52,632

In eight instances in 2019–2021, the Italian subsidiary Dini Argeo supplied weighing equipment worth around 121,500 USD to a trader in the UAE, although it knew that the goods would be passed on to a former direct Iranian customer. The parent company had passed on the Iran ban only by an English-language e-mail without explanation; the US Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) considered it a non-egregious, voluntarily self-disclosed case.

What organisations can take from it

Implement sanctions requirements at foreign subsidiaries in an understandable way, in the local language and with training for all relevant employees – indirect supplies via traders are also prohibited.

Relevance to training and awareness

Sanctions training for foreign subsidiaries, indirect supplies via third countries

Missing or inadequate training played a role in the decision.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations, § 560.215 (Auslandstöchter von US-Personen)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Culpability
negligent
Repeat case
no
Mitigating circumstances
Voluntary self-disclosure, immediate internal investigation, low significance for turnover, no prior violations, cooperation; subsequent training of the subsidiary's employees and screening of traders
Published
12 Aug 2026

Original amount 60,764 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 12 Aug 2026.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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11 Aug 2026 Citibank, N.A., London BranchOFSI imposes 4.7 million GBP on Citibank London over Russia payments United KingdomBreaches of sanctions and embargoes €5.54m

Mainly between February and November 2022, the London branch processed 970 payments totalling around 19.7 million GBP that breached Russia and anti-corruption sanctions. The causes were overloaded alert handling after the wave of designations, delayed escalation and human error; the bank voluntarily disclosed most of the breaches and received a 20% reduction from HM Treasury's Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI).

What organisations can take from it

During waves of designations, alert handling needs additional trained capacity – backlogs and wrong decisions in screening are themselves sanctions breaches.

Relevance to training and awareness

Handling sanctions alerts, escalation and freezing

Authority / court
HM Treasury, Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019; Global Anti-Corruption Sanctions Regulations 2021; s. 146 Policing and Crime Act 2017
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Employees
10,000 or more
Mitigating circumstances
Predominantly voluntary disclosure and cooperation (20% reduction); exceptional burden caused by the 2022 sanctions packages taken into account
Published
2 Sep 2026

Original amount 4,732,830.58 GBP, converted at the ECB reference rate of 11 Aug 2026.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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11 Aug 2026 Volga-Dnepr Airlines LLCFederal Court: cargo airline Volga-Dnepr remains on Canadian sanctions list CanadaBreaches of sanctions and embargoes Order

The Russian cargo airline had been added to the list of the Special Economic Measures (Russia) Regulations in April 2023; the Minister of Foreign Affairs rejected the application for delisting. The Federal Court (2026 FC 1048) dismissed the application for judicial review: the Minister had not exercised her broad discretion unreasonably, and there was no procedural error.

What organisations can take from it

Listed logistics partners often remain listed for years – anyone buying air freight must continuously screen carriers and parent companies against sanctions lists.

Relevance to training and awareness

Listings of transport service providers in partner screening

Authority / court
Federal Court (2026 FC 1048); Minister of Foreign Affairs
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Special Economic Measures Act; Special Economic Measures (Russia) Regulations, SOR/2014-58, ss. 2(a), 8
Action
Order
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Transport, logistics and shipping

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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29 Jun 2026 Petrofac Facilities Management LimitedPetrofac Facilities Management: £569,157 settlement over Russia sanctions breaches United KingdomBreaches of sanctions and embargoes €660,160

The company paid HMRC a compound settlement of £569,157.07 for alleged breaches of the Russia sanctions. According to HMRC, while withdrawing from Russia in 2022/2023 it allegedly made sanctioned industrial goods available on two occasions to a person connected with Russia or for use in Russia, and provided related technical assistance. According to HMRC, this is the first time it has publicly named the company behind such a settlement.

What organisations can take from it

Even when withdrawing from a sanctioned market, the prohibitions on making goods available and on technical assistance apply in full.

Relevance to training and awareness

Sanctions screening of goods supplied and technical assistance when exiting a market

Authority / court
HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Reg. 46Y(2)(c) und Reg. 46Z(1)(b) Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Energy and utilities
Mitigating circumstances
Voluntary disclosure and full cooperation with HMRC.
Published
29 Jun 2026

Original amount 569,157.07 GBP, converted at the ECB reference rate of 29 Jun 2026.

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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1 Jun 2026 FTI Consulting, Inc.OFAC: USD 1.05 million settlement with FTI Consulting over prohibited extension of credit to a Russian state-owned bank USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €901,597

Consulting firm FTI Consulting, Inc. of Washington, D.C. is paying USD 1,050,000 under a settlement with OFAC for apparent violations of the Russia financial sector sanctions. According to OFAC's findings, between April 2019 and May 2021 FTI indirectly extended prohibited debt on six occasions to a Russian state-owned bank subject to Directive 1 under Executive Order 13662: invoices remained unpaid beyond the permitted 14 days or were paid long afterwards while FTI continued to provide services. OFAC treated the apparent violations as non-egregious and not voluntarily self-disclosed; the base penalty was USD 525,000. The settlement amount is above the base penalty; OFAC cited in particular the anticipated impact on future compliance by similarly situated firms. Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), enforcement release "FTI Consulting, Inc., a Global Business Advisory Firm, Settles with OFAC for $1,050,000 Related to Apparent Violations of Dealing in Prohibited Debt of Sanctioned Russian Bank", 1 June 2026, https://ofac.treasury.gov/media/935651/download?inline; summarised in our own words.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Ukraine-/Russia-Related Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. §§ 589.202, 589.213 i. V. m. Directive 1 zu E.O. 13662 (sechs mutmaßliche Verstöße); Vergleich nach den Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines, 31 C.F.R. part 501, app. A
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Other
Published
1 Jun 2026

Original amount 1,050,000 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 1 Jun 2026.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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26 May 2026 Sabre Global Technologies LimitedSabre subsidiary accepted payments from designated Ural Airlines United KingdomBreaches of sanctions and embargoes €1.16m

The provider of a travel booking system continued to provide services to Ural Airlines, designated in May 2022, requested payments of around 906,600 USD and, after the funds were frozen by the bank, looked for alternative payment routes, which HM Treasury's Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI) regarded as circumvention. A lack of escalation during a change of roles, vacant leadership positions in legal and compliance, policies focused on US law and screening that did not flag the designation all contributed. According to the annual accounts filed with the UK companies register for financial year 2024, the company had around 150 employees.

What organisations can take from it

If an existing customer is designated, escalate this immediately; looking for alternative payment routes after the bank has frozen funds is itself a breach.

Relevance to training and awareness

Responding to new designations of existing customers, prohibition of circumvention

Authority / court
HM Treasury, Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019, regs. 13, 14, 19
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Telecoms, IT and software
Employees
50 to 249
Mitigating circumstances
Voluntary disclosure (31 October 2022) and full cooperation; settlement under the new settlement procedure
Published
17 Jun 2026

Original amount 1,000,920.59 GBP, converted at the ECB reference rate of 26 May 2026.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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18 May 2026 Adani Enterprises LimitedAdani Enterprises pays 275 million USD over Iranian liquefied petroleum gas USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €236.1m

From November 2023 to June 2025, the Indian conglomerate bought allegedly Omani and Iraqi liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) via a trader in Dubai which in fact originated from Iran; 32 payments totalling around 192 million USD were routed through US banks. The US Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) assessed the violations as egregious and not voluntarily self-disclosed; Adani had recklessly ignored numerous warning signs (AIS manipulation by the tankers, implausible loading ports, conspicuous price discounts, irregularities in the certificates of origin).

What organisations can take from it

Companies that source commodities below market price via intermediaries must actively check origin, vessel movements and documents – mere name screening against sanctions lists is not enough.

Relevance to training and awareness

Warning signs in commodity and shipping transactions (origin, AIS gaps, price discounts)

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations (31 C.F.R. part 560); IEEPA
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Energy and utilities
Mitigating circumstances
Remedial measures after discovery and cooperation with OFAC
Published
18 May 2026

Original amount 275,000,000 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 18 May 2026.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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30 Apr 2026 Deutsche Bank AG London BranchOFSI: GBP 165,000 settlement penalty for Deutsche Bank AG London Branch over payments to an app developer United KingdomBreaches of sanctions and embargoes €190,476

On 30 April 2026 OFSI imposed a monetary penalty of GBP 165,000 on the London branch of Deutsche Bank AG by way of settlement. According to OFSI's findings, in June and July 2022 the branch processed two payments totalling GBP 635,618.75 for a customer to a Russian app developer owned by a designated entity. According to OFSI, its screening provider's list did not contain ownership information on the designated entity, so the beneficiary was not identified. The bank had voluntarily disclosed the payments on 20 September 2022. After a notice of intent of 12 September 2025, which OFSI upheld on 2 December 2025, the bank requested a ministerial review on 23 January 2026; the proceedings ended in settlement. The publication does not state the amount originally proposed. Source: Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI), HM Treasury, "Imposition of Monetary Penalty – Deutsche Bank AG London Branch (“DBLB”)", 19 May 2026, https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/imposition-of-monetary-penalty-deutsche-bank-ag-london-branch-dblb. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 (https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/).

Authority / court
HM Treasury, Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019, reg. 12; Geldbuße nach s. 146 Policing and Crime Act 2017
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
19 May 2026

Original amount 165,000 GBP, converted at the ECB reference rate of 30 Apr 2026.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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19 Mar 2026 Apple Distribution International LimitedOFSI: GBP 390,000 settlement penalty for Apple Distribution International over payments to an app developer United KingdomBreaches of sanctions and embargoes €451,452

On 19 March 2026 OFSI imposed a monetary penalty of GBP 390,000 on Ireland-based Apple Distribution International Limited by way of settlement. According to OFSI's findings, the company, which pays out revenues to software developers on an app marketplace, instructed two payments totalling GBP 635,618.75 in June and July 2022 from a UK bank account to a Russian app developer owned by a designated entity, and did not cancel the instructions. OFSI identified reliance on developers' self-declarations and on third-party data, among other things, as causes. The company had voluntarily disclosed the payments on 4 October 2022. The settlement followed a notice of intent of 11 November 2025 and was reached under the settlement process introduced in February 2026; OFSI made no findings against the parent company. Source: Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI), HM Treasury, "Imposition of monetary penalty: Apple Distribution International Limited", 30 March 2026, https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/imposition-of-monetary-penalty-apple-distribution-international-limited. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 (https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/).

Authority / court
HM Treasury, Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019, reg. 12; Geldbuße nach s. 146 Policing and Crime Act 2017 (Settlement)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Telecoms, IT and software
Published
30 Mar 2026

Original amount 390,000 GBP, converted at the ECB reference rate of 19 Mar 2026.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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17 Mar 2026 TradeStation Securities, Inc.OFAC: USD 1.11 million settlement with TradeStation over securities trading for customers in Iran, Syria and Crimea USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €963,196

Online broker TradeStation Securities, Inc. of Florida is paying USD 1,110,661 under a settlement with OFAC for 481 apparent violations of multiple sanctions programmes. According to OFAC's findings, following several failures in compliance controls, customers in Iran, Syria and Crimea were able to execute 481 securities trades worth a total of USD 4,442,645 via the mobile app between June 2021 and June 2022. OFAC treated the apparent violations as non-egregious and voluntarily self-disclosed and credited significant remedial measures; the base penalty was USD 2,221,322. Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), enforcement release "TradeStation Securities, Inc. Settles with OFAC for $1,110,661 Related to Apparent Violations of Multiple Sanctions Regulations", 17 March 2026, https://ofac.treasury.gov/media/935351/download?inline; summarised in our own words.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. § 560.204; Syrian Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. § 542.207; Ukraine-/Russia-Related Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. § 589.207 (481 mutmaßliche Verstöße); Vergleich nach den Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines, 31 C.F.R. part 501, app. A
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
17 Mar 2026

Original amount 1,110,661 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 17 Mar 2026.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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12 Feb 2026 IMG Academy, LLCOFAC: USD 1.72 million settlement with IMG Academy over school contracts with two sanctioned individuals USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €1.45m

School and sports academy IMG Academy, LLC of Bradenton, Florida, is paying USD 1,720,000 under a settlement with OFAC for apparent violations of the counternarcotics sanctions. According to OFAC's findings, between 2019 and 2025 IMG Academy entered into tuition agreements for the children of two individuals on the SDN List because of their ties to a sanctioned Mexican drug cartel and processed the related payments; 89 dealings were involved in total. OFAC treated the apparent violations as non-egregious and not voluntarily self-disclosed because an investigation was already under way when the academy reported them; the settlement amount equals the base penalty. Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), enforcement release "IMG Academy, LLC Settles with OFAC for $1.7 Million Related to Apparent Violations of Counternarcotics Sanctions", 12 February 2026, https://ofac.treasury.gov/media/935006/download?inline; summarised in our own words.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. § 598.202 (89 mutmaßliche Verstöße); Vergleich nach den Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines, 31 C.F.R. part 501, app. A
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Other
Published
12 Feb 2026

Original amount 1,720,000 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 12 Feb 2026.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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4 Dec 2025 Gracetown, Inc.OFAC: USD 7.14 million penalty on Gracetown over payments for a blocked company and failure to file a blocking report USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €6.12m

OFAC has imposed a penalty of USD 7,139,305 on New York property management company Gracetown, Inc. by way of a Penalty Notice. According to OFAC's findings, between April 2018 and May 2020 Gracetown received 24 payments on behalf of an affiliated company owned by a sanctioned Russian oligarch, although OFAC had previously given it explicit notice of the prohibition. Gracetown also failed to report the blocked property to OFAC for more than 45 months. OFAC regarded the violations as wilful or at least reckless, egregious and not voluntarily self-disclosed; the base penalty equalled the statutory maximum of USD 8,906,358. OFAC's publication does not state whether Gracetown has paid the penalty or challenged it in court. Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), enforcement release "OFAC Imposes $7,139,305 Penalty on Gracetown, Inc. for Violating Ukraine-/Russia-Related Sanctions and Reporting Obligations", 4 December 2025, https://ofac.treasury.gov/media/934796/download?inline; summarised in our own words.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Ukraine-/Russia-Related Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. § 589.201; Reporting, Procedures and Penalties Regulations, 31 C.F.R. § 501.603 (Sperrmeldung); Penalty Notice nach den Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines, 31 C.F.R. part 501, app. A
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Construction and real estate
Published
4 Dec 2025

Original amount 7,139,305 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 4 Dec 2025.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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2 Dec 2025 IPI Partners, LLCPrivate equity firm IPI held oligarch's funds for four years after designation USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €9.89m

In 2017/2018, the Chicago fund manager specialising in data centres took in capital from a Russian oligarch via nested structures and continued to manage this investment for four years after his designation in April 2018. The US Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) assessed the case as non-egregious and not voluntarily self-disclosed.

What organisations can take from it

Screen investors through to the beneficial owner and re-check them when new designations occur – nested structures do not protect against liability.

Relevance to training and awareness

Checking beneficial owners of investors and fund structures

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Ukraine-/Russia-Related Sanctions Regulations (31 C.F.R. part 589); IEEPA
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Mitigating circumstances
No prior violations in five years; cooperation improved significantly only after initially insufficient engagement (including waiver of attorney-client privilege), hence only limited credit
Published
2 Dec 2025

Original amount 11,485,352 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 2 Dec 2025.

Checked against the official source on 27 Sep 2026 · Version 2 · Direct link

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19 Nov 2025 Exodus Movement, Inc.OFAC: USD 3.1 million settlement with Exodus over customer support for users in Iran USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €2.68m

US fintech Exodus Movement, Inc. is paying USD 3,103,360 under a settlement with OFAC for 254 apparent violations of the Iran sanctions. According to OFAC's findings, Exodus provided customer support to users in Iran and in some cases helped them access third-party crypto exchanges through its own wallet software. According to OFAC, on twelve occasions staff, despite being aware of the sanctions, advised users to hide their location via VPN in order to circumvent those exchanges' controls; OFAC treated these instances as egregious. The apparent violations were not voluntarily disclosed; the base penalty was USD 4,774,400. Extensive remediation and cooperation were taken into account. Exodus satisfies USD 630,000 of the settlement amount by investing in additional sanctions controls; USD 2,473,360 is payable to the Treasury. OFAC signed the settlement agreement on 19 November 2025 and published it on 16 December 2025. According to the settlement agreement, the settlement does not constitute an admission by Exodus of the apparent violations. Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), enforcement release "Exodus Movement, Inc. Settles with OFAC for $3,103,360 for Apparent Violations of Iran-related Sanctions Regulations", 16 December 2025, https://ofac.treasury.gov/media/934831/download?inline; summarised in our own words.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. § 560.204 (254 mutmaßliche Verstöße), in 12 Fällen zusätzlich § 560.203 (Umgehung); Vergleich nach den Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines, 31 C.F.R. part 501, app. A
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
16 Dec 2025

Original amount 3,103,360 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 19 Nov 2025.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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10 Nov 2025 Bank of Scotland PLCOFSI: GBP 160,000 penalty for Bank of Scotland over payments through a designated person's account United KingdomBreaches of sanctions and embargoes €182,274

On 10 November 2025 OFSI imposed a monetary penalty of GBP 160,000 on Bank of Scotland PLC; without the 50 per cent discount for voluntary disclosure it would have been GBP 320,000, according to OFSI. According to OFSI's findings, between 8 and 24 February 2023 the bank processed 24 payments totalling GBP 77,383.39 through the account of a person designated under Russia sanctions, including credits of GBP 76,000. According to OFSI, screening failed to pick up a variant of the name, and a human error occurred during a PEP review on 20 February 2023. The notice of intent of 28 August 2025 had proposed GBP 175,000. The bank did not request a ministerial review. Source: Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI), HM Treasury, "Imposition of monetary penalty: Bank of Scotland PLC", 26 January 2026, https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/imposition-of-monetary-penalty-bank-of-scotland-plc. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 (https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/).

Authority / court
HM Treasury, Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019, reg. 11, 12; Geldbuße nach s. 146 Policing and Crime Act 2017
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
26 Jan 2026

Original amount 160,000 GBP, converted at the ECB reference rate of 10 Nov 2025.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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22 Sep 2025 ShapeShift AGOFAC: USD 750,000 settlement with ShapeShift over crypto exchanges with users in sanctioned countries USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €636,618

Crypto exchange ShapeShift AG, incorporated in Switzerland and operated from Denver, Colorado, is paying USD 750,000 under a settlement with OFAC for apparent violations of multiple sanctions programmes. According to OFAC's findings, between December 2016 and October 2018 ShapeShift exchanged digital assets worth USD 12,570,956 with users in Cuba, Iran, Sudan and Syria in 17,183 instances, although IP addresses revealed their location. The company introduced a sanctions compliance programme only after receiving an OFAC subpoena. OFAC treated the apparent violations as non-egregious and not voluntarily self-disclosed; the base penalty was USD 39,515,000. The low settlement amount reflects the fact that ShapeShift has ceased operations and has limited assets. Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), enforcement release "ShapeShift AG Settles with OFAC for $750,000 Related to Apparent Violations of Multiple Sanctions Programs", 22 September 2025, https://ofac.treasury.gov/media/934641/download?inline; summarised in our own words.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Cuban Assets Control Regulations, 31 C.F.R. § 515.201(b) (39); Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. § 560.204 (16.839); Sudanese Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. § 538.205 (33); Syrian Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. § 542.207 (272); Vergleich nach den Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines, 31 C.F.R. part 501, app. A
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
22 Sep 2025

Original amount 750,000 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 22 Sep 2025.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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10 Sep 2025 Colorcon LimitedPharmaceutical supplier Colorcon paid Moscow salaries via sanctioned banks United KingdomBreaches of sanctions and embargoes €176,590

In 2022, the Moscow office of the British subsidiary made payments – mainly salaries – to accounts at Alfa-Bank, Promsvyazbank, Sberbank and VTB; after deduction of payments covered by a general licence, around 128,300 GBP remained in breach. The approval process in the UK checked only the amount and the recipient, not the bank; because of a four-month delay in reporting, HM Treasury's Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI) granted only a 35% instead of a 50% reduction. According to the annual accounts filed with the UK companies register for financial year 2025, the company had around 280 employees.

What organisations can take from it

Anyone approving payments must also screen the recipient's bank against sanctions lists – and report breaches discovered without delay.

Relevance to training and awareness

Payment approval with screening of the recipient bank, prompt reporting

Authority / court
HM Treasury, Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019, reg. 12
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Chemicals and pharmaceuticals
Employees
250 to 999
Mitigating circumstances
Disclosure and full cooperation, but delayed
Published
30 Sep 2025

Original amount 152,750 GBP, converted at the ECB reference rate of 10 Sep 2025.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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8 Sep 2025 Vanquis Bank LimitedOFSI: breach by Vanquis Bank published instead of a penalty after a delayed account freeze United KingdomBreaches of sanctions and embargoes Other

On 8 September 2025 OFSI published a report on sanctions breaches by Vanquis Bank Limited but did not impose a monetary penalty. According to OFSI's findings, the account of a person designated under counter-terrorism sanctions remained fully usable for eight days after the designation; during that time GBP 200 was withdrawn in cash and a purchase of GBP 8.99 was made. OFSI had given the bank advance notice the day before the designation. According to OFSI, the staff responsible had been redeployed to remediation work, so the internal one-day deadline for the freeze was missed. The bank reported the breach itself, but only 13 days after the designation. Type of measure: Breach published by OFSI instead of a monetary penalty (disclosure under s. 149(3) PACA 2017). The publication does not mention any pending review. Source: Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI), HM Treasury, "Disclosure notice: 08 September 2025", 8 September 2025, https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/disclosure-notice-08-september-2025. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 (https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/).

Authority / court
HM Treasury, Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
regulations 11 and 12 of the Counter-Terrorism (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019; Veröffentlichung nach section 149(3) Policing and Crime Act 2017
Action
Other
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
8 Sep 2025

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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3 Sep 2025 Fracht FWO Inc.Freight forwarder Fracht FWO chartered blocked Venezuelan airline with Mahan Air jet USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €1.38m

In May 2022, bypassing internal compliance procedures, the Houston freight forwarder engaged a blocked Venezuelan state-owned airline for a shipment from Mexico to Argentina; the aircraft used, which was also blocked, was operated by Iran's Mahan Air. The US Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) classified the case as egregious and not voluntarily self-disclosed, partly because two vice presidents bypassed the screening under time pressure.

What organisations can take from it

Urgent customer orders never justify skipping sanctions screening of carriers and of the aircraft or vessels used.

Relevance to training and awareness

Business partner screening under time pressure, circumvention of internal approvals

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Venezuela-, Iran-, Proliferations- und Terrorismus-Sanktionsprogramme (OFAC); IEEPA
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Transport, logistics and shipping
Culpability
negligent
Repeat case
no
Mitigating circumstances
No prior violations in five years, immediate remediation, substantial cooperation
Liability of senior managers
According to OFAC, the violation was driven primarily by two vice presidents who bypassed internal screening processes.
Published
3 Sep 2025

Original amount 1,610,775 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 3 Sep 2025.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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15 Jul 2025 Interactive Brokers LLCOFAC: USD 11.8 million settlement with Interactive Brokers over services for customers in sanctioned jurisdictions and blocked persons USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €10.1m

Online broker Interactive Brokers LLC of Greenwich, Connecticut, is paying USD 11,832,136 under a settlement with OFAC for apparent violations of multiple sanctions programmes. According to OFAC's findings, between July 2016 and January 2024 the company provided brokerage and investment services to persons in Iran, Cuba, Syria and Crimea, processed trades in securities covered by the Chinese Military-Industrial Complex programme, carried out transactions involving blocked persons under several programmes and made prohibited new investment in Russia; 12,367 transactions were involved in total. OFAC treated the apparent violations as non-egregious and voluntarily self-disclosed and credited significant remediation and cooperation; the base penalty was USD 60,130,059. Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), enforcement release "Interactive Brokers LLC Settles with OFAC for $11,832,136 Related to Apparent Violations of Multiple Sanctions Regulations", 15 July 2025, https://ofac.treasury.gov/media/934501/download?inline; summarised in our own words.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
E.O. 13685 § 1(a)(iii), E.O. 14024 §§ 1, 4(a), E.O. 14071 § 1(a)(i); 31 C.F.R. § 515.201 (Kuba), §§ 542.201, 542.207 (Syrien), § 560.204 (Iran), § 583.201 (Global Magnitsky), § 586.201 (Chinese Military-Industrial Complex), § 587.201 (Russian Harmful Foreign Activities), § 591.201 (Venezuela); Vergleich nach den Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines, 31 C.F.R. part 501, app. A
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Published
15 Jul 2025

Original amount 11,832,136 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 15 Jul 2025.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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