Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe, North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa: 2,207 cases from 44 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

13cases from 2 jurisdictions
€284.4mTotal of monetary amounts
€4.46mMedian per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

When?

per year, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
20221€4.11m
20232€27.8m
20241€13.5m
20253€12.5m
20266€226.5m

13 cases

24 Aug 2026 Container Manufacturing Ltd.Small US machinery supplier exported spare parts for can presses to Russia USAExport control and dual-use goods €857,339

Between March 2023 and March 2025, the Ohio manufacturer of presses for beverage can ends (nine employees) supplied, in ten instances, spare parts for aluminium forming tools worth around 264,700 USD – partly via the UAE and Turkey – without a licence to a Russian customer whose group also supplies defence precursors. In two instances, the company acted with knowledge of the violation; it admitted the allegations, which were brought by the US Commerce Department's Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS).

What organisations can take from it

Even small businesses with few employees must check tariff codes against Russia restrictions and treat deliveries via third countries as a warning sign.

Relevance to training and awareness

HTS-based export restrictions on Russia, diversion via third countries

Missing or inadequate training played a role in the decision.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Export control and dual-use goods
Legal basis
Export Administration Regulations, § 746.8(a)(5) (HTS-Codes Supplement No. 4 to Part 746), §§ 764.2(a), 764.2(e)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Employees
Under 50
Mitigating circumstances
Full cooperation; compliance programme subsequently expanded with screening, an approval process and additional export control training
Published
24 Aug 2026

Original amount 1,000,000 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 24 Aug 2026.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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12 Aug 2026 Rice Lake Weighing Systems, Inc.Scale manufacturer Rice Lake liable for Italian subsidiary's indirect exports to Iran USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €52,632

In eight instances in 2019–2021, the Italian subsidiary Dini Argeo supplied weighing equipment worth around 121,500 USD to a trader in the UAE, although it knew that the goods would be passed on to a former direct Iranian customer. The parent company had passed on the Iran ban only by an English-language e-mail without explanation; the US Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) considered it a non-egregious, voluntarily self-disclosed case.

What organisations can take from it

Implement sanctions requirements at foreign subsidiaries in an understandable way, in the local language and with training for all relevant employees – indirect supplies via traders are also prohibited.

Relevance to training and awareness

Sanctions training for foreign subsidiaries, indirect supplies via third countries

Missing or inadequate training played a role in the decision.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations, § 560.215 (Auslandstöchter von US-Personen)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Culpability
negligent
Repeat case
no
Mitigating circumstances
Voluntary self-disclosure, immediate internal investigation, low significance for turnover, no prior violations, cooperation; subsequent training of the subsidiary's employees and screening of traders
Published
12 Aug 2026

Original amount 60,764 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 12 Aug 2026.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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5 Aug 2026 Everlight Electronics Co., Ltd. und Everlight Americas, Inc.Everlight: 5.15 million USD – Chinese LEDs declared as Taiwanese via Taiwan USACustoms €4.46m

The Taiwanese LED manufacturer and its Texas subsidiary allegedly transshipped LEDs made in China via Taiwan from 2018 to 2022 and declared them to US customs as being of Taiwanese origin in order to avoid Section 301 tariffs (US punitive tariffs on Chinese goods); in addition, Chinese and Taiwanese chips were not kept separate in production until 2025. The settlement of 5.15 million USD resolves a whistleblower lawsuit brought by a former employee, who receives around 876,000 USD.

What organisations can take from it

Where goods are routed through third countries, document their origin by manufacturing step – repackaging in Taiwan does not turn Chinese goods into Taiwanese ones.

Relevance to training and awareness

Rules of origin and origin of goods when transshipping via third countries

Authority / court
U.S. Attorney’s Office District of Maryland (Department of Justice) mit U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Customs
Legal basis
False Claims Act; Tariff Act of 1930 (Vergleich; Haftung nicht festgestellt)
Action
Other
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Published
5 Aug 2026

Original amount 5,150,000 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 5 Aug 2026.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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30 Jul 2026 Airbus Operations LimitedAirbus Operations pays 6.4 million GBP for export control breaches in technology transfer United KingdomExport control and dual-use goods €7.48m

Over an extended period before November 2022, Airbus Operations Ltd breached the Export Control Order 2008: transfers of controlled technology under three open general export licences (OGEL) were not correctly documented, required registers were missing, and one individual licence was not complied with. The case came to light through voluntary disclosure and was concluded by HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) by way of a compound settlement (date of publication).

What organisations can take from it

Technology transfers by e-mail or data room are also exports – conditions, registers and records of general licences must be put into practice day to day.

Relevance to training and awareness

Licence conditions and record-keeping obligations in technology transfer

Authority / court
HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) / Export Control Joint Unit
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Export control and dual-use goods
Legal basis
Export Control Order 2008, Art. 29(2) und 29(3) (Auflagen und Register bei OGELs) sowie Auflage einer SIEL; Straftaten nach Art. 38(1)(a) und (b); Compound Settlement durch HMRC
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Employees
10,000 or more
Mitigating circumstances
Voluntary disclosure, full cooperation, remedial measures
Published
30 Jul 2026

Original amount 6,409,388 GBP, converted at the ECB reference rate of 30 Jul 2026.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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13 Apr 2026 Coastal PVA Technology, Inc.Coastal PVA: 1.7 million USD (suspended) for brushes sold to SMIC – without an export compliance programme USAExport control and dual-use goods €1.45m

The Californian manufacturer of PVA brushes for wafer cleaning sold goods worth around 400,000 USD on 18 occasions between 2021 and 2024 via two Chinese distributors to SMIC Beijing and SMIC North, both on the Entity List (the US export control list of restricted parties). The company had no formal export compliance rules; the penalty of 1.7 million USD is suspended for one year owing to limited ability to pay and will be waived if training and an internal audit are completed on time.

What organisations can take from it

Obtain a licence even for unlisted everyday goods (EAR99) when the end customer is on the Entity List – without end-customer screening, routing sales through distributors does not help.

Relevance to training and awareness

Export controls for EAR99 goods and deliveries via distributors

Missing or inadequate training played a role in the decision.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Export control and dual-use goods
Legal basis
Export Administration Regulations, 15 C.F.R. § 764.2(a), § 744.11
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Culpability
negligent
Mitigating circumstances
Payment suspended owing to demonstrated limited ability to pay; deliveries stopped after notification by BIS (Bureau of Industry and Security).
Published
14 Apr 2026

Original amount 1,700,000 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 13 Apr 2026.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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11 Feb 2026 Applied Materials, Inc. und Applied Materials Korea, Ltd.Applied Materials pays 252 million USD for chip equipment exports to China USAExport control and dual-use goods €212.2m

In 2021 and 2022, Applied Materials and its Korean subsidiary exported ion implanters for semiconductor manufacturing worth around 126 million USD via Korea without a licence to a Chinese company placed on the Entity List in 2020. The penalty imposed by the US Commerce Department's Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) corresponds to twice the transaction value and thus the statutory maximum; the compliance staff and executives responsible are no longer with the company.

What organisations can take from it

Routing through foreign subsidiaries does not remove the licence requirement; export control needs audits and clear accountability of management.

Relevance to training and awareness

Entity List screening for deliveries via subsidiaries

Authority / court
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Export control and dual-use goods
Legal basis
Export Administration Regulations (Entity List)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Employees
10,000 or more
Liability of senior managers
According to BIS, the responsible compliance staff and senior executives from sales and production are no longer employed.
Published
12 Feb 2026

Original amount 252,500,300 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 11 Feb 2026.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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26 Nov 2025 Harman International Industries, Inc.Harman pays 11.8 million USD – anti-dumping duty on aluminium heat sinks not paid USACustoms €10.2m

The audio electronics group (brands include Harman Kardon and JBL) allegedly imported heat sinks made of Chinese extruded aluminium from 2011 to 2023 without paying the anti-dumping and countervailing duties owed; after the failure was brought to its attention, the company allegedly did not disclose it. The settlement of 11,809,628 USD resolves a whistleblower lawsuit (share around 2.3 million USD).

What organisations can take from it

Disclose customs errors voluntarily once identified – concealment turns an oversight into deliberate deception; build corrective filings into the process.

Relevance to training and awareness

Anti-dumping duties on components and disclosure of identified errors

Authority / court
U.S. Attorney’s Office Eastern District of Michigan (Department of Justice) mit CBP und Department of Commerce
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Customs
Legal basis
False Claims Act, 31 U.S.C. §§ 3729 ff. (Vergleich; Haftung nicht festgestellt)
Action
Other
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Published
26 Nov 2025

Original amount 11,809,628 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 26 Nov 2025.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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25 Jun 2025 Harman International Industries, Inc.OFAC: USD 1.45 million settlement with Harman over diversion of products to Iran via a UAE distributor USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €1.25m

Audio electronics group Harman International Industries, Inc. of Connecticut is paying USD 1,454,145 under a settlement with OFAC for eleven apparent violations of the Iran sanctions. According to OFAC's findings, from May 2018 to October 2020 its long-standing distributor in the United Arab Emirates sold Harman products to customers in Iran with the knowledge and support of 13 UK-based employees of its US subsidiary Harman Professional, Inc.; their conduct is attributable to Harman. OFAC treated the apparent violations as egregious but voluntarily self-disclosed; the base penalty was USD 2,077,350. Harman satisfies USD 400,000 of the settlement amount by investing in additional sanctions controls. OFAC signed the settlement agreement on 25 June 2025 and published it on 8 July 2025. Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), enforcement release "Harman International Industries, Inc. Settles with OFAC for $1,454,145 Related to Apparent Violations of Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations", 8 July 2025, https://ofac.treasury.gov/media/934471/download?inline; summarised in our own words.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. § 560.204(a) (elf mutmaßliche Verstöße); Vergleich nach den Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines, 31 C.F.R. part 501, app. A
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Published
8 Jul 2025

Original amount 1,454,145 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 25 Jun 2025.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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17 Jan 2025 Haas Automation, Inc.Haas Automation: CNC parts and unlock codes for blocked Russian defence companies USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €1.01m

According to the US Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), from December 2019 to March 2022 the Californian machine tool manufacturer indirectly supplied, via its dealer network, one CNC machine, 13 spare parts orders and seven unlock codes for machines of blocked Russian defence and energy companies. According to OFAC, Haas agreed to a settlement of 1,044,781 USD with OFAC (OFAC treated eight of the 21 apparent violations as egregious; no voluntary self-disclosure); at the same time, Haas reached a separate settlement of 1.5 million USD with the US Commerce Department's Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS), which is not included in the amount shown. Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), enforcement release "Haas Automation, Inc. Settles with OFAC for $1,044,781 for Apparent Violations of the Ukraine-/Russia-related Sanctions Regulations", 17 January 2025, https://ofac.treasury.gov/media/933956/download?inline; summarised in our own words.

What organisations can take from it

Spare parts and software unlock codes for machines already delivered are also services relevant to sanctions – end customers behind dealers must be known.

Relevance to training and awareness

End-customer screening in dealer sales, software unlocks as a service

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC); parallel U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Ukraine-/Russia-Related Sanctions Regulations (31 C.F.R. part 589; E.O. 13662); Export Administration Regulations
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Mitigating circumstances
Substantial remedial measures and extensive cooperation
Published
17 Jan 2025

Original amount 1,044,781 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 17 Jan 2025.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Version 2 · Direct link

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7 Nov 2024 Aiotec GmbHOFAC: USD 14.55 million settlement with Aiotec over supply of a polypropylene plant to Iran USABreaches of sanctions and embargoes €13.5m

Berlin-based Aiotec GmbH, which sources industrial equipment for the energy sector, is paying USD 14,550,000 under a settlement with OFAC for one apparent violation of the Iran sanctions; USD 9,550,000 of this is suspended as long as Aiotec meets its compliance commitments. Under the settlement agreement, up to a further USD 700,000 may be suspended if spent on sanctions compliance; USD 4.3 million is payable in instalments over seven years. According to OFAC's findings, between 2015 and 2019 the company took part in a conspiracy to cause a US company to sell it a decommissioned Australian polypropylene plant for around USD 9.7 million that was in fact destined for a buyer in Iran; payments of around USD 9.46 million ran through a US bank. OFAC treated the apparent violation as egregious and not voluntarily self-disclosed; the base penalty equalled the statutory maximum of USD 19.4 million. OFAC signed the settlement agreement on 7 November 2024 and published it on 3 December 2024. According to the settlement agreement, the settlement does not constitute an admission by Aiotec of the apparent violation. Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), enforcement release "Aiotec GmbH Settles with OFAC for $14,550,000 Related to an Apparent Violation of the Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations", 3 December 2024, https://ofac.treasury.gov/media/933661/download?inline; summarised in our own words.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. § 560.203(b) (Verabredung zur Umgehung; ein mutmaßlicher Verstoß); Vergleich nach den Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines, 31 C.F.R. part 501, app. A
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Published
3 Dec 2024

Original amount 14,550,000 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 7 Nov 2024.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 3 · Direct link

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29 Aug 2023 a US industrial manufacturerOFAC: USD 9.62m settlement with US manufacturer over sale of reflective sheeting to an Iranian police entity USABreaches of sanctions and embargoesanonymised €8.9m

A US manufacturer based in Minnesota is paying USD 9,618,477 under a settlement with OFAC for 54 apparent violations of the Iran sanctions. According to OFAC's findings, between 2016 and 2018 its Swiss subsidiary knowingly sold reflective licence plate sheeting via a German reseller to an entity controlled by Iran's Law Enforcement Forces; a US person employed by a foreign subsidiary was closely involved. Such dealings were expressly excluded from the general licence then available to foreign subsidiaries. OFAC treated the apparent violations as egregious but voluntarily self-disclosed; the base penalty was USD 13,740,682. OFAC signed the settlement agreement on 29 August 2023 and published it on 21 September 2023. Summarised in our own words.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. §§ 560.204, 560.206, 560.215 (54 mutmaßliche Verstöße); Vergleich nach den Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines, 31 C.F.R. part 501, app. A
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Published
21 Sep 2023

Original amount 9,618,477 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 29 Aug 2023.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 4 · Company name anonymised since 29 Aug 2025 · Direct link

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24 Feb 2023 a US manufacturer of 3D printersDDTC: USD 20 million against US 3D printer manufacturer for transfers of technical data USAExport control and dual-use goodsanonymised €18.9m

The DDTC settled with a US manufacturer of 3D printers for a civil penalty of USD 20 million for unauthorised exports and retransfers of technical data to various countries, including a country proscribed under the ITAR, and for deficient ITAR records. USD 10 million is suspended for approved compliance measures and USD 10 million is payable in three instalments. A few days later the Bureau of Industry and Security imposed a separate penalty for violations of the Export Administration Regulations.

What organisations can take from it

Anyone sharing technical data digitally with sites and partners must check and document export control before each transfer.

Relevance to training and awareness

Transfers of technical data and ITAR record-keeping duties

Authority / court
U.S. Department of State, Directorate of Defense Trade Controls (DDTC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Export control and dual-use goods
Legal basis
Arms Export Control Act § 38 (22 U.S.C. § 2778); ITAR, 22 C.F.R. Parts 120–130, insbesondere Part 127 und § 128.11
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Mitigating circumstances
The allegations are based on facts that the company itself disclosed to the DDTC.

Original amount 20,000,000 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 24 Feb 2023.

Checked against the official source on 8 Oct 2026 · Company name anonymised since 24 Feb 2025 · Direct link

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30 Dec 2022 a Danish refrigeration and air-conditioning manufacturerOFAC: USD 4.38 million settlement with Danish manufacturer over payments from Iran, Syria and Sudan through a US bank account USABreaches of sanctions and embargoesanonymised €4.11m

A Danish refrigeration and air-conditioning manufacturer is paying USD 4,379,810 under a settlement with the US Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) for 225 apparent violations of the Iran, Syria and Sudan sanctions. According to OFAC's findings, between November 2013 and August 2017 its UAE subsidiary directed customers in those countries to pay, via third-party payers, into its account at the UAE branch of a US financial institution, and also made payments from that account to Iran and Syria; around USD 16.96 million was involved in total. The third-party payers obscured the originators and beneficiaries, so the bank's filters did not stop the payments. OFAC treated the case as non-egregious and not voluntarily self-disclosed; the base penalty was USD 21,899,050. Summarised in our own words.

Authority / court
U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Area of law
Sanctions and export control · Breaches of sanctions and embargoes
Legal basis
IEEPA, 50 U.S.C. §§ 1701-1705; Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations (31 C.F.R. part 560), Syrian Sanctions Regulations (31 C.F.R. part 542), Sudanese Sanctions Regulations (31 C.F.R. part 538); Vergleich nach den Economic Sanctions Enforcement Guidelines, 31 C.F.R. part 501, app. A
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Published
30 Dec 2022

Original amount 4,379,810 USD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 30 Dec 2022.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 4 · Company name anonymised since 30 Dec 2024 · Direct link

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