Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe, North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa: 2,207 cases from 44 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

6cases from 1 jurisdiction
€36mTotal of monetary amounts (2 cases with an amount)
€34.6mLargest single case: a Canadian industrial bakery
€18mMedian per case with an amount

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When?

per year, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
20233€36m
20240–
20250–
20263–

6 cases

24 Sep 2026 Kalibrate Canada (Tochter der Kalibrate Technologies Ltd.)Canada: Kalibrate must stop sharing retailer-specific petrol station data CanadaAbuse of market power Order

Kalibrate's "Market Intelligence" product passed on retailer-specific sales data from petrol stations that allowed conclusions to be drawn about competitors and could facilitate coordinated pricing behaviour. In an agreement registered with the Competition Tribunal, Kalibrate undertakes to supply only aggregated and time-delayed data – the first case under the reformed abuse of dominance rules.

What organisations can take from it

Providers of market and price data must ensure that their products do not disseminate individualised competitor data.

Authority / court
Competition Bureau Canada (Consent Agreement beim Competition Tribunal)
Area of law
Competition law · Abuse of market power
Legal basis
Abuse-of-dominance-Bestimmungen des Competition Act (Fassung 2023)
Action
Order
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Energy and utilities
Published
24 Sep 2026

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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22 Sep 2026 Empire Company LimitedSobeys parent Empire: consent agreement on property controls in grocery retail CanadaCompetition law Order

Empire Company Limited, parent company of grocery banners such as Sobeys, Farm Boy, Safeway, IGA, Foodland, FreshCo, Marché Bonichoix and Les Marchés Tradition, reached an agreement with the Competition Bureau on its use of property controls in the Canadian grocery sector. The Commissioner of Competition filed it with the Competition Tribunal as a registered consent agreement on 22 September 2026. In June 2026 the Bureau had obtained court orders to advance its investigation into these property controls.

What organisations can take from it

Use and exclusivity restrictions on property can be challenged under competition law where they make it harder for competitors to access sites.

Authority / court
Competition Bureau Canada (Consent Agreement, registriert beim Competition Tribunal)
Area of law
Competition law
Legal basis
Competition Act; beim Competition Tribunal registriertes Consent Agreement (Paragraf in den zugänglichen Quellen nicht genannt)
Action
Order
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Retail and e-commerce
Employees
10,000 or more
Published
22 Sep 2026

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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22 May 2026 Parrish & Heimbecker, Limited; GrainsConnect Canada Operations Inc.Canada: grain elevator must be sold in the takeover of GrainsConnect CanadaMerger control Order

The planned acquisition of GrainsConnect by Parrish & Heimbecker would have reduced competition for the purchase of wheat from farmers around Reford (Saskatchewan). The Competition Bureau reached an agreement under which P&H must divest the grain elevator in Reford to an approved buyer and continue to operate it normally until then.

What organisations can take from it

Merger control also has local effects: even a single site can trigger a divestiture requirement.

Authority / court
Competition Bureau Canada (Consent Agreement beim Competition Tribunal)
Area of law
Competition law · Merger control
Legal basis
Competition Act (Kanada), Fusionskontrolle
Action
Order
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Food and agriculture
Published
22 May 2026

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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17 Aug 2023 two Japanese shipping linesCanada: fines against two Japanese shipping lines over collusion in vehicle shipping CanadaCartels and collusionanonymised €1.33m

The shipping lines coordinated increases in freight rates charged to carmakers for ro-ro vehicle transport to Canada; the second shipping line also rigged bids in a carmaker's tender. The first shipping line is paying 1.5 million CAD, the second 460,000 CAD.

What organisations can take from it

International cartels are prosecuted in several countries one after another – a single infringement triggers proceedings in every jurisdiction affected.

Relevance to training and awareness

Agreements on freight rates and tenders

Authority / court
Competition Bureau Canada / Ontario Superior Court
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Competition Act (Kanada), Conspiracy- und Bid-Rigging-Tatbestände
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Transport, logistics and shipping
Employees
10,000 or more
Mitigating circumstances
Guilty plea and cooperation
Published
17 Aug 2023

Original amount 1,960,000 CAD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 17 Aug 2023.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 4 · Company name anonymised since 17 Aug 2025 · Direct link

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21 Jun 2023 a Canadian industrial bakeryCanada: record fine of 50 million CAD against industrial bakery over bread price fixing CanadaCartels and collusionanonymised €34.6m

The bakery pleaded guilty to having jointly raised wholesale prices for packaged bread, rolls and hot dog buns with a competitor in 2007 and 2011. The court imposed a fine of 50 million CAD – the highest fine for price fixing in Canada to date.

What organisations can take from it

Price fixing for staple foods is prosecuted as a criminal offence – even years later and with record fines.

Relevance to training and awareness

Coordinated price increases with competitors

Authority / court
Competition Bureau Canada / Ontario Superior Court
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Competition Act (Kanada), Preisabsprache (vier Anklagepunkte)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Food and agriculture
Mitigating circumstances
Cooperation under the leniency programme
Published
21 Jun 2023

Original amount 50,000,000 CAD, converted at the ECB reference rate of 21 Jun 2023.

Checked against the official source on 28 Sep 2026 · Version 4 · Company name anonymised since 21 Jun 2025 · Direct link

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3 Mar 2023 a Canadian provider of waste services for the oil and gas industryCompetition Tribunal: waste services firm must sell 29 facilities after buying a competitor CanadaMerger controlanonymised Order

On 3 March 2023 the Competition Tribunal partly granted the competition authority's application against a Canadian waste services provider's completed acquisition of a competitor and ordered divestitures. The two companies were competitors in waste services for the oil and gas industry in Western Canada, and the acquirer had relied on the efficiencies defence in the competition statute. The court of appeal dismissed the appeal on 1 August 2023 and the supreme court refused leave to appeal on 22 February 2024; in February 2024 the competition authority approved a buyer for 29 of the acquirer's facilities.

What organisations can take from it

Even a completed merger can later lead to divestitures; relying on efficiency gains does not automatically protect against this.

Authority / court
Competition Tribunal (auf Antrag des Commissioner of Competition / Competition Bureau Canada)
Area of law
Competition law · Merger control
Legal basis
Competition Act, Fusionskontrolle (Veräußerungsanordnung wegen erheblicher Minderung des Wettbewerbs in regionalen Märkten); Effizienzeinrede nach s. 96(1) geltend gemacht
Action
Order
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Energy and utilities
Published
7 Mar 2023

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Company name anonymised since 3 Mar 2025 · Direct link

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