Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe, North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific and Middle East: 1,929 cases from 40 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

10cases from 1 jurisdiction
€54.8mTotal of monetary amounts
€16.8mLargest single case: Denso Corporation
€1.86mMedian per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

Where?

by authority
  1. Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo €53.7m 98 % · 9 cases
  2. Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE) €1.04m 2 % · 1 case

What for?

by action
  1. Fine €40.3m 74 % · 7 cases
  2. Other €14.5m 26 % · 3 cases

Who?

by sector

All sectors

  1. Automotive €16.8m 31 % · 1 case
  2. Financial services and insurance €12.7m 23 % · 1 case
  3. Manufacturing and mechanical engineering €12.1m 22 % · 2 cases
  4. Chemicals and pharmaceuticals €7.92m 14 % · 2 cases
  5. Energy and utilities €2.63m 5 % · 1 case
  6. Food and agriculture €1.09m 2 % · 1 case
  7. Construction and real estate €1.04m 2 % · 1 case
  8. Healthcare €464,087 1 % · 1 case

When?

per quarter, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
Q4 20230–
Q1 20240–
Q2 20240–
Q3 20240–
Q4 20241€7.15m
Q1 20250–
Q2 20252€1.24m
Q3 20250–
Q4 20252€24.1m
Q1 20260–
Q2 20263€20.5m
Q3 20262€1.74m
Q4 20260–

10 cases

22 Sep 2026 Carioca Christiani-Nielsen Engenharia S.A.Carioca Engenharia pays 6.13 million BRL in CADE settlement on construction tenders BrazilCartels and collusion €1.04m

Carioca Christiani-Nielsen Engenharia S.A. concluded a single settlement (Termo de Compromisso de Cessação) with the Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE, Brazilian competition authority) covering four proceedings concerning alleged collusion in public tenders for infrastructure projects (metro, airports operated by Infraero, the rail company CPTM and the transport authority DNIT). The company admitted its participation, allegedly pays 6,134,676.92 BRL in instalments to the Fund for Diffuse Rights (FDD) and waives court and administrative disputes on these matters. Together with the company’s earlier settlements with CADE, its contributions exceed 90 million BRL.

What organisations can take from it

A settlement covering all pending cartel cases creates legal certainty but requires an admission, payment and full cooperation.

Relevance to training and awareness

Bid rigging in public construction contracts

Authority / court
Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Lei nº 12.529/2011 (Lei de Defesa da Concorrência), Termo de Compromisso de Cessação
Action
Other
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Construction and real estate
Published
22 Sep 2026

Original amount 6,134,676.92 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 22 Sep 2026.

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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1 Jul 2026 Datasonic Indústria e Distribuição de Eletrônicos Ltda., D.T.I. Comércio de Artigos de Informática Ltda., Pares Eletrônica Comercial e Industrial Eireli u. a. (10 Unternehmen)CADE: cartel fines on ten electronics suppliers, two later reduced BrazilCartels and collusion €699,960

In cartel proceedings, the CADE Tribunal fined ten suppliers of electronic products, while the signatories of a 2014 leniency agreement (Agilent and Keysight) and one company that had fulfilled a settlement were not sanctioned. The fines on the companies initially totalled 8,362,138.05 BRL; in the virtual deliberation procedure the plenary, deciding on motions for clarification (embargos) on 17 August 2026, reduced of its own motion the fines on Datasonic (from 4,329,605.69 to 856,937.12 BRL) and D.T.I. (from 1,021,750.18 to 265,406.99 BRL), leaving 4,133,126.29 BRL. The session minutes do not identify the market concerned. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.

What organisations can take from it

The first party to cooperate with the competition authority can escape sanctions, while the other participants pay.

Relevance to training and awareness

Cartel risks in distribution and the benefits of leniency

Authority / court
Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Lei nº 12.529/2011
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
reduced
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Liability of senior managers
Measures against individuals are not set out here.
Published
8 Jul 2026

Original amount 4,133,126.29 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 1 Jul 2026.

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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10 Jun 2026 Denso CorporationCADE: 100.79 million BRL against Denso over international wire harness cartel BrazilCartels and collusion €16.8m

The Tribunal of the Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE, Brazilian competition authority) unanimously fined Denso Corporation 100,787,523.05 BRL for taking part in an international cartel in wire harnesses and electrical and electronic automotive components with effects in Brazil. According to the rapporteur’s vote, Denso took part in price fixing, the allocation of projects, geographic market sharing and the exchange of sensitive information roughly between 2000 and 2008. For other participants the proceedings ended through leniency, settlements or for lack of evidence; CADE dismissed Denso’s motion for clarification (embargos) in August 2026. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.

What organisations can take from it

International cartels are prosecuted in Brazil even long after they ended if they affected prices there.

Relevance to training and awareness

International cartels in the automotive supply chain

Authority / court
Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Lei nº 12.529/2011 (Lei de Defesa da Concorrência)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Automotive
Employees
10,000 or more
Published
10 Jun 2026

Original amount 100,787,523.05 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 10 Jun 2026.

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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27 May 2026 Frigorífico Cason Ltda., ASM Comércio de Subprodutos de Origem Animal Ltda., ASM Comércio e Coleta de Ossos Ltda.CADE: buyer cartel for animal by-products in Rio Grande do Sul – BRL 6.4m BrazilCartels and collusion €1.09m

The CADE Tribunal convicted three companies of a buyer cartel in the purchase of animal residues in Rio Grande do Sul: according to CADE, rendering plants and haulage companies divided collection points among themselves, exchanged sensitive information and obstructed competitors outside the arrangement. Frigorífico Cason received 5,937,915.73 BRL and the two ASM companies jointly 455,419.65 BRL (6,393,335.38 BRL in total); proceedings against several other parties were closed because settlements had been fulfilled or for lack of evidence. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.

What organisations can take from it

Buyers, too, must not coordinate the allocation of suppliers or collection areas; buyer cartels are prohibited just like seller cartels.

Relevance to training and awareness

Buyer cartels and allocation of supply or collection areas

Authority / court
Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Lei nº 12.529/2011
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Food and agriculture
Liability of senior managers
Measures against individuals are not set out here.
Published
29 May 2026

Original amount 6,393,335.38 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 27 May 2026.

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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13 May 2026 Comércio de Combustíveis Stang Ltda., Pato Comércio de Combustíveis Ltda. u. a. (3 Unternehmen)CADE: fuel cartel in Coronel Vivida – fines cut to BRL 15.1m on embargos BrazilCartels and collusion €2.63m

The CADE Tribunal convicted three petrol station companies because in 2017 they had divided the lots of municipal fuel tenders in Coronel Vivida (Paraná) among themselves in advance and had also coordinated retail pump prices. The fines on the companies initially totalled 43,953,905.42 BRL (Comércio de Combustíveis Stang 25,801,726.15; a further petrol station company 9,406,784.68; Pato Comércio de Combustíveis 8,745,394.59 BRL). On motions for clarification (embargos) the Tribunal reduced, on 1 July 2026, the fines on Stang to 4,615,849.76 BRL and on Pato to 1,090,682.28 BRL owing to a subsequently arising fact relevant to the calculation, leaving 15,113,316.72 BRL. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.

What organisations can take from it

Dividing lots in public tenders is a cartel infringement carrying heavy fines, even in small municipal procurement.

Relevance to training and awareness

Division of tender lots between competitors

Authority / court
Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Lei nº 12.529/2011; Art. 38 VI (Handelsverbot für natürliche Personen)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
reduced
Sector
Energy and utilities
Liability of senior managers
Measures against individuals are not set out here.
Published
13 May 2026

Original amount 15,113,316.72 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 13 May 2026.

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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10 Dec 2025 Elo Sistemas Eletrônicos S.A., FAE Sistemas de Medição S.A., Wasion da Amazônia (ehem. Dowertech da Amazônia)CADE: 73.83 million BRL in fines for electricity meter cartel BrazilCartels and collusion €11.4m

The Tribunal of the Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE, Brazilian competition authority) unanimously convicted the manufacturers Elo Sistemas Eletrônicos, FAE Sistemas de Medição (formerly Fae Ferragens e Aparelhos Elétricos) and Dowertech da Amazônia (now Wasion da Amazônia) of a cartel in electricity meters, in which between 2005 and 2014 prices in public and private tenders were agreed, the market was shared and monitored and cover bids were submitted. The companies received fines of 54,238,824.03 BRL, 15,167,886.53 BRL and 3,196,631.43 BRL. The case was triggered by a leniency application in 2014; in the same session CADE approved four further settlements worth around 15.5 million BRL. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.

What organisations can take from it

Bid-rigging cartels are often uncovered through leniency applicants; compliance must consistently prevent contacts with competitors before bids are submitted.

Relevance to training and awareness

Bid rigging and market sharing in tenders

Authority / court
Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Lei nº 12.529/2011 (Lei de Defesa da Concorrência)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Manufacturing and mechanical engineering
Liability of senior managers
Measures against individuals are not set out here.
Published
10 Dec 2025

Original amount 72,603,341.99 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 10 Dec 2025.

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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22 Oct 2025 BofA Securities Inc., Nomura International plc, Standard Chartered Bank u. a. (5 Banken)CADE: settlements with five banks in offshore FX cartel totalling BRL 79m BrazilCartels and collusion €12.7m

On 22 October 2025 the CADE Tribunal approved, in a single block, five cease-and-desist settlements (Termos de Compromisso de Cessação, TCC) with banks and allegedly set the following pecuniary contributions: BofA Securities Inc. 33,010,207.04 BRL, Nomura International plc 32,145,917.76 BRL, Standard Chartered Bank 11,544,947.78 BRL, Credit Suisse AG 1,582,051.57 BRL and MUFG Bank 714,782.33 BRL, together 78,997,906.48 BRL. The session minutes do not state the subject of the proceedings; all five banks are, however, among the parties whose conviction the General Superintendence had recommended in April 2025 in the proceedings on the offshore foreign-exchange cartel (according to CADE, collusion on the prices of FX transactions, exchange of sensitive information and disadvantaging other market participants such as brokers). The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.

What organisations can take from it

FX traders must not coordinate prices or customers with competitors; chats between banks are a typical cartel risk.

Relevance to training and awareness

Price-fixing and information exchange in foreign-exchange trading

Authority / court
Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Lei nº 12.529/2011 (Termo de Compromisso de Cessação)
Action
Other
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Financial services and insurance
Employees
10,000 or more
Liability of senior managers
Measures against individuals are not set out here.
Published
30 Oct 2025

Original amount 78,997,906.48 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 22 Oct 2025.

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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28 Apr 2025 Bayer S.A.Bayer pays 5 million BRL in CADE settlement over information exchange among employers BrazilCartels and collusion €773,398

Bayer S.A. concluded a settlement (Termo de Compromisso de Cessação) with the Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE, Brazilian competition authority) in proceedings concerning the exchange of competitively sensitive information between employers in the consumer goods sector with possible effects on the Brazilian labour market. The company admitted its participation, undertook to cease the conduct and to cooperate with the investigation, and allegedly pays 5,003,188.80 BRL to the Fund for Diffuse Rights (FDD). In the same proceedings, 3M do Brasil concluded a separate settlement of allegedly 4,454,414.82 BRL. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.

What organisations can take from it

Exchanging sensitive HR and labour market information between competing employers also carries competition law risk.

Relevance to training and awareness

Competition law in HR: information exchange between employers

Authority / court
Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Lei nº 12.529/2011 (Lei de Defesa da Concorrência), Termo de Compromisso de Cessação
Action
Other
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Chemicals and pharmaceuticals
Employees
10,000 or more
Published
6 May 2025

Original amount 5,003,188.8 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 28 Apr 2025.

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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9 Apr 2025 Conselho Federal de Fisioterapia e Terapia Ocupacional (COFFITO)CADE: physiotherapy federal council COFFITO fined BRL 3.1m over price tables BrazilCartels and collusion €464,087

The CADE Tribunal convicted the federal council of physiotherapists and occupational therapists because, through resolutions, rulings and annually updated reference tables, it had set binding minimum prices for the services of members of the profession and thereby encouraged uniform market conduct. In addition to a fine of 3,103,583.65 BRL, COFFITO must refrain from binding price tables, remove all references to them from its websites (penalty of 5,000.00 BRL per day) and publish the decision on its website and social media; proceedings against the regional council for the 15th region are suspended owing to a settlement. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.

What organisations can take from it

Professional chambers and associations must not impose binding price tables on their members.

Relevance to training and awareness

Fee and price recommendations by professional chambers

Authority / court
Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Lei nº 12.529/2011; Art. 38 und 39 (Nebenanordnungen)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Healthcare
Published
10 Apr 2025

Original amount 3,103,583.65 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 9 Apr 2025.

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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11 Dec 2024 Hipolabor Farmacêutica Ltda., Sanval Comércio e Indústria Ltda., Comercial Cirúrgica Rioclarense Ltda. u. a. (5 Unternehmen)CADE: hub-and-spoke cartel in medicines – BRL 45.3m on five companies BrazilCartels and collusion €7.15m

The CADE Tribunal convicted five companies of a cartel in public tenders for medicines and in private pharmaceutical sales which, according to CADE, operated at least from 2007 to 2011 in states including Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Bahia and Pernambuco; besides direct price-fixing between manufacturers, some manufacturers facilitated collusion between distributors (hub-and-spoke cartel). The fines on the companies total 45,328,574.05 BRL (Hipolabor Farmacêutica 15,741,025.02; Sanval 12,191,091.60; Comercial Cirúrgica Rioclarense 11,952,437.72; Rhamis Distribuidora Farmacêutica 3,585,615.18; Macromed 1,858,404.53 BRL). Proceedings against several other parties were closed for lack of evidence or because settlements had been fulfilled. The amount and the facts have not been confirmed against the primary source.

What organisations can take from it

Manufacturers must neither organise nor facilitate price coordination between their distributors; acting as the "hub" is itself a cartel infringement.

Relevance to training and awareness

Hub-and-spoke collusion between manufacturers and distributors in tenders

Authority / court
Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE), Tribunal Administrativo
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Art. 20 I–IV i. V. m. Art. 21 I, II, III, VIII Lei nº 8.884/1994, entsprechend Art. 36 I–IV, § 3 I a, c, d Lei nº 12.529/2011; Bemessung nach Art. 37 Lei nº 12.529/2011
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Chemicals and pharmaceuticals
Liability of senior managers
Measures against individuals are not set out here.
Published
12 Dec 2024

Original amount 45,328,574.05 BRL, converted at the ECB reference rate of 11 Dec 2024.

Checked against the official source on 3 Oct 2026 · Direct link

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