Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe and North America: 718 cases from 32 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

6cases from 5 jurisdictions
€6.55mTotal of monetary amounts
€264,250Median per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

When?

per quarter, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
Q3 20230—
Q4 20230—
Q1 20240—
Q2 20240—
Q3 20240—
Q4 20243€1.59m
Q1 20251€428,500
Q2 20250—
Q3 20250—
Q4 20250—
Q1 20262€4.53m
Q2 20260—
Q3 20260—

6 cases

12 Mar 2026 Associação Portuguesa das Empresas do Setor Privado de Emprego e de Recursos Humanos (APESPE)Portugal: 4.5 million EUR against temporary work association APESPE for no-poach rule PortugalCartels and collusion €4.52m

From 1987 to March 2025, the association of temporary work agencies (around 40 members) obliged its members in its code of ethics not to poach each other’s temporary workers. The Autoridade da Concorrência (Portuguese Competition Authority, AdC) regarded this as an anticompetitive decision by an association in the labour market and imposed 4,519,000 EUR, calculated on the basis of the members’ turnover; the decision can be appealed (date = press release).

What organisations can take from it

An association’s code of ethics can also be a cartel – no-poach agreements between competitors are off limits.

Relevance to training and awareness

No-poach agreements in association rules

Authority / court
Autoridade da Concorrência (AdC)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Lei da Concorrência (Lei n.º 19/2012), Art. 9.º
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Other
Published
12 Mar 2026

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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29 Jan 2026 Associação de Guias de Informação Turística dos Açores (AGITA)Portugal: 8,200 EUR against Azores tour guide association for minimum price list PortugalCartels and collusion €8,200

Since 2020, the only association of tour guides in the Azores (57 active members, around 43% of active guides) had recommended a fee table to its members by e-mail as minimum prices. Following a complaint, the Autoridade da Concorrência (Portuguese Competition Authority, AdC) imposed 8,200 EUR, taking the economic situation into account (date = press release).

What organisations can take from it

Even small professional associations must not circulate fee tables as minimum prices – an e-mail is sufficient evidence.

Relevance to training and awareness

No price recommendations by professional associations

Authority / court
Autoridade da Concorrência (AdC)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Lei da Concorrência (Lei n.º 19/2012), Art. 9.º; Art. 101 AEUV
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Other
Published
29 Jan 2026

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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12 Feb 2025 Synot W, a.s.; Ing. Igor Vicel (Unternehmer)Gambling takeover without notification: 428,500 EUR for gun-jumping SlovakiaMerger control €428,500

In 2020, Synot and a sole trader jointly acquired control of the gambling operator SLOV-MATIC, transferred shares and replaced corporate bodies before notifying the concentration. Under a settlement, the Protimonopolný úrad Slovenskej republiky (Antimonopoly Office of the Slovak Republic, PMÚ SR) imposed 400,000 EUR on Synot and 28,500 EUR on the entrepreneur; final since 7 March 2025.

What organisations can take from it

Before closing, neither replace corporate bodies nor steer finances – M&A teams need a gun-jumping checklist.

Authority / court
Protimonopolný úrad Slovenskej republiky (PMÚ SR)
Area of law
Competition law · Merger control
Legal basis
Slowakisches Wettbewerbsschutzgesetz (Anmeldepflicht und Vollzugsverbot)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Other
Mitigating circumstances
Voluntary subsequent notification, admission and settlement (50% reduction).
Published
10 Mar 2025

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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23 Dec 2024 Hrvatski lovački savezCroatia: 89,935 EUR against hunting association for predatory pricing in hunter training CroatiaAbuse of market power €89,935

From 2022 to March 2024, the Croatian Hunting Association offered hunter training below cost and financed this from areas in which it holds a statutory monopoly in order to drive out competitors. The Agencija za zaštitu tržišnog natjecanja (Croatian Competition Agency, AZTN) imposed 89,935.20 EUR and ordered separate cost accounting; the High Administrative Court dismissed the action on 17 December 2025.

What organisations can take from it

An organisation holding a monopoly in one market must not use the profits from it to undercut in neighbouring markets – separate cost accounting provides evidence.

Authority / court
Agencija za zaštitu tržišnog natjecanja (AZTN)
Area of law
Competition law · Abuse of market power
Legal basis
Art. 13 Nr. 1 Zakon o zaštiti tržišnog natjecanja (ZZTN)
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Other
Published
10 Feb 2025

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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21 Nov 2024 „Техномат-Меркурий“ ЕООД, ТПКИ „Здравоход“ (Rechtsnachfolger ТПКИ „Комфорт“), „Кавалер Юнион 2001“ ЕООДWork shoe cartel in tenders – 2.75 million leva for three manufacturers BulgariaCartels and collusion €1.4m

The Комисия за защита на конкуренцията (Bulgarian Commission for the Protection of Competition, KZK) found that three suppliers had fixed prices and shared markets in public tenders by various contracting authorities for professional work shoes (Art. 15 ZZK – Bulgarian Protection of Competition Act, Art. 101 TFEU). Sanctions: 1,678,897 leva (Technomat-Merkuriy), 657,675 leva (disabled persons’ cooperative Zdravohod) and 409,424 leva (Kavaler Union 2001), a total of 2,745,996 leva. Appeals have been lodged against the decision.

What organisations can take from it

Coordination on prices or on ‘who gets which contract’ is a hardcore cartel carrying a risk of millions, even among small niche suppliers.

Relevance to training and awareness

Competition law in tenders

Authority / court
Комисия за защита на конкуренцията (КЗК, Bulgarische Wettbewerbskommission)
Area of law
Competition law · Cartels and collusion
Legal basis
Art. 15 Abs. 1 Nr. 1 und 2 ZZK; Art. 101 Abs. 1 lit. a und c AEUV
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
under appeal
Sector
Other

Original amount 2,745,996 BGN, converted at the ECB reference rate of 21 Nov 2024.

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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16 Oct 2024 OGH: 100,000 EUR gun-jumping fine for premature start of a mask production joint venture AustriaMerger control €100,000

A textile company started operations with a joint venture (H* GmbH) for the production of protective masks on 24 April 2020, before the notifiable concentration had been cleared; the infringement lasted until 25 May 2020. The Cartel Court imposed a fine of 5,000 EUR; the OGH increased the fine to 100,000 EUR.

What organisations can take from it

The standstill obligation applies even in emergencies such as the pandemic – a joint venture may only start operating after clearance.

Relevance to training and awareness

Standstill obligation before clearance (gun-jumping), including in crisis situations

Authority / court
Oberster Gerichtshof als Kartellobergericht (Antrag der Bundeswettbewerbsbehörde)
Area of law
Competition law · Merger control
Legal basis
§ 29 Z 1 lit a iVm § 17 Abs 1 KartG 2005
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
final
Sector
Other
Culpability
intentional
Sources

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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