Compliance Radar

Who was sanctioned, and for what?

Fines, court rulings and incidents from Europe and North America: 718 cases from 32 jurisdictions, each with an official source and checked against that source before publication. Filter by country, area of law and sector. Click a chart to drill down one level.

5cases from 4 jurisdictions
€924.5mTotal of monetary amounts
€530mLargest single case: TikTok Technology Limited
€100mMedian per case with an amount

Click a bar to drill down one level.

When?

per quarter, by date of decision
Trend
PeriodCasesTotal
Q3 20230—
Q4 20230—
Q1 20240—
Q2 20240—
Q3 20241€290m
Q4 20241€4,000
Q1 20250—
Q2 20251€530m
Q3 20250—
Q4 20251€4.5m
Q1 20260—
Q2 20261€100m
Q3 20260—

5 cases

2 May 2025 TikTok Technology LimitedDPC: 530 million EUR against TikTok over data access from China IrelandInternational data transfers €530m

TikTok allowed employees in China to access European users' data remotely without assessing and demonstrating that standard contractual clauses and supplementary measures ensured an equivalent level of protection against access by Chinese authorities; it also informed users inadequately. Ireland's Data Protection Commission (DPC) imposed 530 million EUR and ordered that the transfers be brought into compliance or suspended within six months.

What organisations can take from it

Even mere remote access from a third country is a transfer – without a documented transfer impact assessment, fines and a suspension order loom.

Authority / court
Data Protection Commission (DPC)
Area of law
Data protection · International data transfers
Legal basis
Art. 46 Abs. 1, Art. 13 DSGVO
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Media and online platforms
Employees
10,000 or more
Published
2 May 2025

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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1 Apr 2026 MLU B.V. (Rechtsnachfolgerin der Ridetech International B.V., Anbieterin der Yango-App)Yango taxi app: 100 million EUR for transferring data to Russia NetherlandsInternational data transfers €100m

Amsterdam-based Ridetech offered the ride-hailing app Yango in Finland and Norway and transferred data of drivers and customers to the group companies Yandex.Taxi LLC and Yandex LLC in Russia without demonstrating appropriate safeguards. The Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens (Dutch Data Protection Authority, AP) imposed 100 million EUR on the legal successor and prohibited further transfers to Russia.

What organisations can take from it

Transfers to states without legal protection against access by authorities can hardly be safeguarded – group structures with such locations need data localisation in the EU.

Authority / court
Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens (AP)
Area of law
Data protection · International data transfers
Legal basis
Art. 44, Art. 46 iVm Art. 5 Abs. 1 lit. a und Abs. 2 DSGVO
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Transport, logistics and shipping

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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14 Nov 2025 Betreiber elektronischer Kommunikationsnetze und -dienste (in der Mitteilung nicht namentlich genannt)Croatian telecoms provider: 4.5 million EUR – customer data sent to Serbia without clauses CroatiaInternational data transfers €4.5m

The telecommunications provider allowed a software service provider belonging to the group in Serbia to access the entire SAP CRM customer database with administrator rights, from the end of 2022 without standard contractual clauses and without clear information to customers. The Agencija za zaštitu osobnih podataka (Croatian Personal Data Protection Agency, AZOP) also sanctioned the copying of employees’ identity cards and criminal records certificates and the failure to vet a telemarketing service provider; 4.5 million EUR in total.

What organisations can take from it

Expiring or never-renewed standard contractual clauses with group companies only come to light during an inspection – transfer agreements need a deadline register.

Authority / court
Agencija za zaštitu osobnih podataka (AZOP)
Area of law
Data protection · International data transfers
Legal basis
Art. 44, 46, 12 Abs. 1, 13 Abs. 1 lit. f, 5, 6 Abs. 1, 28 Abs. 1 DSGVO
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Telecoms, IT and software
Published
14 Nov 2025

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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26 Nov 2024 CMC Certus Management Consultants LtdCyprus: 4,000 EUR against visa service provider CMC Certus – client documents on Scribd CyprusInternational data transfers €4,000

Without informing them, the residence permit consultancy sent a client couple’s marriage certificate and proof of salary to a sister company in Georgia for translation; the documents subsequently appeared publicly on the Scribd platform. The Επίτροπος Προστασίας Δεδομένων Προσωπικού Χαρακτήρα (Commissioner for Personal Data Protection) imposed 2,000 EUR each for an impermissible transfer to a third country and for lack of security measures, as well as a reprimand for insufficient cooperation.

What organisations can take from it

Translation by a group company in a third country is also a data transfer – requiring safeguards, information and confidentiality rules.

Relevance to training and awareness

Passing client documents on to translators and group companies

Authority / court
Επίτροπος Προστασίας Δεδομένων Προσωπικού Χαρακτήρα (Commissioner for Personal Data Protection)
Area of law
Data protection · International data transfers
Legal basis
Art. 5 Abs. 1 lit. f, Art. 31, Art. 44 DSGVO
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
unknown
Sector
Other

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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22 Jul 2024 Uber Technologies Inc. und Uber B.V.Uber: 290 million EUR – driver data sent to the USA for two years without a transfer tool NetherlandsInternational data transfers €290m

Uber stored sensitive data of European drivers – including location, payment and identity document data, and in some cases criminal and health data – on servers in the USA and from August 2021 no longer used any transfer tool. Following complaints from more than 170 French drivers, the Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens (Dutch Data Protection Authority, AP) imposed 290 million EUR; it was the AP’s third fine against Uber.

What organisations can take from it

Intra-group transfers to headquarters are third-country transfers – anyone who lets a transfer tool lapse transfers data without a legal basis.

Authority / court
Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens (AP)
Area of law
Data protection · International data transfers
Legal basis
Art. 44 DSGVO
Action
Fine
Status of proceedings
under appeal
Sector
Transport, logistics and shipping
Employees
10,000 or more
Repeat case
yes
Published
26 Aug 2024

Checked against the official source on 25 Sep 2026 · Direct link

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